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CVE-2025-14009

Опубликовано: 18 фев. 2026
Источник: debian
EPSS Низкий

Описание

A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to craft malicious zip packages that, when downloaded and extracted by NLTK, can execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability arises because NLTK assumes all downloaded packages are trusted and extracts them without validation. If a malicious package contains Python files, such as __init__.py, these files are executed automatically upon import, leading to remote code execution. This issue can result in full system compromise, including file system access, network access, and potential persistence mechanisms.

Пакеты

ПакетСтатусВерсия исправленияРелизТип
nltkfixed3.9.3-1package
nltkno-dsatrixiepackage
nltkno-dsabookwormpackage
nltkpostponedbullseyepackage

Примечания

  • https://huntr.com/bounties/49ecbc02-054e-4470-b2e0-b267936cc4e4

  • https://github.com/nltk/nltk/issues/3489

  • https://github.com/nltk/nltk/pull/3468

EPSS

Процентиль: 53%
0.0079
Низкий

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 8.8
ubuntu
6 месяцев назад

A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to craft malicious zip packages that, when downloaded and extracted by NLTK, can execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability arises because NLTK assumes all downloaded packages are trusted and extracts them without validation. If a malicious package contains Python files, such as __init__.py, these files are executed automatically upon import, leading to remote code execution. This issue can result in full system compromise, including file system access, network access, and potential persistence mechanisms.

CVSS3: 8.8
redhat
6 месяцев назад

A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to craft malicious zip packages that, when downloaded and extracted by NLTK, can execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability arises because NLTK assumes all downloaded packages are trusted and extracts them without validation. If a malicious package contains Python files, such as __init__.py, these files are executed automatically upon import, leading to remote code execution. This issue can result in full system compromise, including file system access, network access, and potential persistence mechanisms.

CVSS3: 8.8
nvd
6 месяцев назад

A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to craft malicious zip packages that, when downloaded and extracted by NLTK, can execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability arises because NLTK assumes all downloaded packages are trusted and extracts them without validation. If a malicious package contains Python files, such as __init__.py, these files are executed automatically upon import, leading to remote code execution. This issue can result in full system compromise, including file system access, network access, and potential persistence mechanisms.

CVSS3: 10
github
6 месяцев назад

NLTK has a Zip Slip Vulnerability

CVSS3: 10
fstec
9 месяцев назад

Уязвимость функции _unzip_iter() пакета библиотек для символьной и статистической обработки естественного языка NLTK, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

EPSS

Процентиль: 53%
0.0079
Низкий
Уязвимость CVE-2025-14009