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CVE-2025-61771

Опубликовано: 07 окт. 2025
Источник: debian
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2, ``Rack::Multipart::Parser` stores non-file form fields (parts without a `filename`) entirely in memory as Ruby `String` objects. A single large text field in a multipart/form-data request (hundreds of megabytes or more) can consume equivalent process memory, potentially leading to out-of-memory (OOM) conditions and denial of service (DoS). Attackers can send large non-file fields to trigger excessive memory usage. Impact scales with request size and concurrency, potentially leading to worker crashes or severe garbage-collection overhead. All Rack applications processing multipart form submissions are affected. Versions 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2 enforce a reasonable size cap for non-file fields (e.g., 2 MiB). Workarounds include restricting maximum request body size at the web-server or proxy layer (e.g., Nginx `client_max_body_size`) and validating and rejecting unusually large form fields at the application level.

Пакеты

ПакетСтатусВерсия исправленияРелизТип
ruby-rackfixed3.1.18-1package

Примечания

  • https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-w9pc-fmgc-vxvw

  • Fixed by: https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/3beacfcd494ec5600c9022d561cfa2f556a524d1 (v3.2.2)

  • Fixed by: https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/f224f93bb3f16e9b968493fbd7bac751e66d2fdc (v3.1.17)

  • Fixed by: https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/c370dcd9405a6799763b70a83f06ae2d1aaa0e87 (v2.2.19)

EPSS

Процентиль: 17%
0.00056
Низкий

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.5
ubuntu
около 2 месяцев назад

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2, ``Rack::Multipart::Parser` stores non-file form fields (parts without a `filename`) entirely in memory as Ruby `String` objects. A single large text field in a multipart/form-data request (hundreds of megabytes or more) can consume equivalent process memory, potentially leading to out-of-memory (OOM) conditions and denial of service (DoS). Attackers can send large non-file fields to trigger excessive memory usage. Impact scales with request size and concurrency, potentially leading to worker crashes or severe garbage-collection overhead. All Rack applications processing multipart form submissions are affected. Versions 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2 enforce a reasonable size cap for non-file fields (e.g., 2 MiB). Workarounds include restricting maximum request body size at the web-server or proxy layer (e.g., Nginx `client_max_body_size`) and validating and rejecting unusually large form fields a...

CVSS3: 7.5
nvd
около 2 месяцев назад

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2, ``Rack::Multipart::Parser` stores non-file form fields (parts without a `filename`) entirely in memory as Ruby `String` objects. A single large text field in a multipart/form-data request (hundreds of megabytes or more) can consume equivalent process memory, potentially leading to out-of-memory (OOM) conditions and denial of service (DoS). Attackers can send large non-file fields to trigger excessive memory usage. Impact scales with request size and concurrency, potentially leading to worker crashes or severe garbage-collection overhead. All Rack applications processing multipart form submissions are affected. Versions 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2 enforce a reasonable size cap for non-file fields (e.g., 2 MiB). Workarounds include restricting maximum request body size at the web-server or proxy layer (e.g., Nginx `client_max_body_size`) and validating and rejecting unusually large form fields at t

CVSS3: 7.5
github
около 2 месяцев назад

Rack: Multipart parser buffers large non‑file fields entirely in memory, enabling DoS (memory exhaustion)

CVSS3: 7.5
fstec
около 2 месяцев назад

Уязвимость класса Rack::Multipart::Parser модульного интерфейса между веб-серверами и веб-приложениями Rack, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

CVSS3: 7.5
redos
25 дней назад

Множественные уязвимости rubygem-rack

EPSS

Процентиль: 17%
0.00056
Низкий