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fstec логотип

BDU:2020-00856

Опубликовано: 19 дек. 2019
Источник: fstec
CVSS3: 7.5
CVSS2: 7.8
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Уязвимость учетной записи sudoer в файле Runas ALL программы системного администрирования Sudo связана с неправильным контролем доступа. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, отключить аутентификацию пользователя по локальному паролю

Вендор

Red Hat Inc.
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра»
Novell Inc.

Наименование ПО

Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Astra Linux Special Edition
SUSE Linux Enterprise
SUSE CaaS Platform

Версия ПО

5 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
6 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
7 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
1.6 «Смоленск» (Astra Linux Special Edition)
12 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise)
High Performance Computing 12 (SUSE Linux Enterprise)
Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise)
8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise)
3.0 (SUSE CaaS Platform)
Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 (SUSE Linux Enterprise)
12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise)
SDK 12 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise)
SDK 12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise)
1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition)
4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition)

Тип ПО

Операционная система
Прикладное ПО информационных систем

Операционные системы и аппаратные платформы

ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.6 «Смоленск»
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7

Уровень опасности уязвимости

Высокий уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 2.0 составляет 7,8)
Высокий уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 3.0 составляет 7,5)

Возможные меры по устранению уязвимости

Использование рекомендаций:
Для Sudo:
https://www.sudo.ws/devel.html#1.8.30b2
https://www.sudo.ws/stable.html
Для SUSE:
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-19234/
Для Red Hat:
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2019-19234
Для ОС Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7:
обновить пакет sudo до 1.8.27-1+deb10u5+ci202309191157+astra6 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2023-1023SE17
Для Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7:
обновить пакет sudo до 1.8.27-1+deb10u5+ci202309191157+astra6 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2024-0416SE47
Для Astra Linux Special Edition 1.6 «Смоленск»::
обновить пакет sudo до 1.8.19p1-2.1+deb9u3+ci202402160009+astra3 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20241017SE16

Статус уязвимости

Подтверждена производителем

Наличие эксплойта

Данные уточняются

Информация об устранении

Уязвимость устранена

Идентификаторы других систем описаний уязвимостей

EPSS

Процентиль: 88%
0.04075
Низкий

7.5 High

CVSS3

7.8 High

CVSS2

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.5
ubuntu
около 6 лет назад

In Sudo through 1.8.29, the fact that a user has been blocked (e.g., by using the ! character in the shadow file instead of a password hash) is not considered, allowing an attacker (who has access to a Runas ALL sudoer account) to impersonate any blocked user. NOTE: The software maintainer believes that this CVE is not valid. Disabling local password authentication for a user is not the same as disabling all access to that user--the user may still be able to login via other means (ssh key, kerberos, etc). Both the Linux shadow(5) and passwd(1) manuals are clear on this. Indeed it is a valid use case to have local accounts that are _only_ accessible via sudo and that cannot be logged into with a password. Sudo 1.8.30 added an optional setting to check the _shell_ of the target user (not the encrypted password!) against the contents of /etc/shells but that is not the same thing as preventing access to users with an invalid password hash

CVSS3: 7.5
redhat
около 6 лет назад

In Sudo through 1.8.29, the fact that a user has been blocked (e.g., by using the ! character in the shadow file instead of a password hash) is not considered, allowing an attacker (who has access to a Runas ALL sudoer account) to impersonate any blocked user. NOTE: The software maintainer believes that this CVE is not valid. Disabling local password authentication for a user is not the same as disabling all access to that user--the user may still be able to login via other means (ssh key, kerberos, etc). Both the Linux shadow(5) and passwd(1) manuals are clear on this. Indeed it is a valid use case to have local accounts that are _only_ accessible via sudo and that cannot be logged into with a password. Sudo 1.8.30 added an optional setting to check the _shell_ of the target user (not the encrypted password!) against the contents of /etc/shells but that is not the same thing as preventing access to users with an invalid password hash

CVSS3: 7.5
nvd
около 6 лет назад

In Sudo through 1.8.29, the fact that a user has been blocked (e.g., by using the ! character in the shadow file instead of a password hash) is not considered, allowing an attacker (who has access to a Runas ALL sudoer account) to impersonate any blocked user. NOTE: The software maintainer believes that this CVE is not valid. Disabling local password authentication for a user is not the same as disabling all access to that user--the user may still be able to login via other means (ssh key, kerberos, etc). Both the Linux shadow(5) and passwd(1) manuals are clear on this. Indeed it is a valid use case to have local accounts that are _only_ accessible via sudo and that cannot be logged into with a password. Sudo 1.8.30 added an optional setting to check the _shell_ of the target user (not the encrypted password!) against the contents of /etc/shells but that is not the same thing as preventing access to users with an invalid password hash

CVSS3: 7.5
debian
около 6 лет назад

In Sudo through 1.8.29, the fact that a user has been blocked (e.g., b ...

CVSS3: 7.5
github
больше 3 лет назад

In Sudo through 1.8.29, the fact that a user has been blocked (e.g., by using the ! character in the shadow file instead of a password hash) is not considered, allowing an attacker (who has access to a Runas ALL sudoer account) to impersonate any blocked user.

EPSS

Процентиль: 88%
0.04075
Низкий

7.5 High

CVSS3

7.8 High

CVSS2