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BDU:2020-01423

Опубликовано: 31 окт. 2019
Источник: fstec
CVSS3: 9.8
CVSS2: 9.3
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Уязвимость гипервизора Xen связана с ошибкой эмуляции PV x86, в которой отсутствует проверка лимита таблицы дескрипторов . Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, получить доступ к конфиденциальным данным, нарушить их целостность, а также вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Вендор

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра»
Fedora Project
Novell Inc.
The Linux Foundation
АО «Концерн ВНИИНС»

Наименование ПО

Debian GNU/Linux
Astra Linux Special Edition
Fedora
OpenSUSE Leap
Xen
ОС ОН «Стрелец»

Версия ПО

9 (Debian GNU/Linux)
1.6 «Смоленск» (Astra Linux Special Edition)
29 (Fedora)
15.0 (OpenSUSE Leap)
15.1 (OpenSUSE Leap)
30 (Fedora)
8 (Debian GNU/Linux)
31 (Fedora)
до 4.12.1 включительно (Xen)
до 16.01.2023 (ОС ОН «Стрелец»)

Тип ПО

Операционная система
ПО виртуализации/ПО виртуального программно-аппаратного средства

Операционные системы и аппаратные платформы

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 9
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.6 «Смоленск»
Fedora Project Fedora 29
Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.0
Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.1
Fedora Project Fedora 30
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 8
Fedora Project Fedora 31
АО «Концерн ВНИИНС» ОС ОН «Стрелец» до 16.01.2023

Уровень опасности уязвимости

Высокий уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 2.0 составляет 9,3)
Критический уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 3.0 составляет 9,8)

Возможные меры по устранению уязвимости

Использование рекомендаций:
Для Xen:
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-298.html
Для Debian GNU/Linux:
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-18425
Для Astra Linux:
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=71831011
Для Fedora Project:
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I5WWPW4BSZDDW7VHU427XTVXV7ROOFFW/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IZYATWNUGHRBG6I3TC24YHP5Y3J7I6KH/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2BQKX7M2RHCWDBKNPX4KEBI3MJIH6AYZ/
Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.:
https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00037.html
Для ОС ОН «Стрелец»:
Обновление программного обеспечения xen до версии 4.8.5.final+shim4.10.4-1+deb9u12

Статус уязвимости

Подтверждена производителем

Наличие эксплойта

Данные уточняются

Информация об устранении

Уязвимость устранена

Идентификаторы других систем описаний уязвимостей

EPSS

Процентиль: 89%
0.04874
Низкий

9.8 Critical

CVSS3

9.3 Critical

CVSS2

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 9.8
ubuntu
больше 6 лет назад

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.12.x allowing 32-bit PV guest OS users to gain guest OS privileges by installing and using descriptors. There is missing descriptor table limit checking in x86 PV emulation. When emulating certain PV guest operations, descriptor table accesses are performed by the emulating code. Such accesses should respect the guest specified limits, unless otherwise guaranteed to fail in such a case. Without this, emulation of 32-bit guest user mode calls through call gates would allow guest user mode to install and then use descriptors of their choice, as long as the guest kernel did not itself install an LDT. (Most OSes don't install any LDT by default). 32-bit PV guest user mode can elevate its privileges to that of the guest kernel. Xen versions from at least 3.2 onwards are affected. Only 32-bit PV guest user mode can leverage this vulnerability. HVM, PVH, as well as 64-bit PV guests cannot leverage this vulnerability. Arm systems are unaffected.

CVSS3: 8
redhat
больше 6 лет назад

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.12.x allowing 32-bit PV guest OS users to gain guest OS privileges by installing and using descriptors. There is missing descriptor table limit checking in x86 PV emulation. When emulating certain PV guest operations, descriptor table accesses are performed by the emulating code. Such accesses should respect the guest specified limits, unless otherwise guaranteed to fail in such a case. Without this, emulation of 32-bit guest user mode calls through call gates would allow guest user mode to install and then use descriptors of their choice, as long as the guest kernel did not itself install an LDT. (Most OSes don't install any LDT by default). 32-bit PV guest user mode can elevate its privileges to that of the guest kernel. Xen versions from at least 3.2 onwards are affected. Only 32-bit PV guest user mode can leverage this vulnerability. HVM, PVH, as well as 64-bit PV guests cannot leverage this vulnerability. Arm systems are unaffected.

CVSS3: 9.8
nvd
больше 6 лет назад

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.12.x allowing 32-bit PV guest OS users to gain guest OS privileges by installing and using descriptors. There is missing descriptor table limit checking in x86 PV emulation. When emulating certain PV guest operations, descriptor table accesses are performed by the emulating code. Such accesses should respect the guest specified limits, unless otherwise guaranteed to fail in such a case. Without this, emulation of 32-bit guest user mode calls through call gates would allow guest user mode to install and then use descriptors of their choice, as long as the guest kernel did not itself install an LDT. (Most OSes don't install any LDT by default). 32-bit PV guest user mode can elevate its privileges to that of the guest kernel. Xen versions from at least 3.2 onwards are affected. Only 32-bit PV guest user mode can leverage this vulnerability. HVM, PVH, as well as 64-bit PV guests cannot leverage this vulnerability. Arm systems are unaffected.

CVSS3: 9.8
debian
больше 6 лет назад

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.12.x allowing 32-bit PV guest ...

CVSS3: 9.8
github
больше 3 лет назад

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.12.x allowing 32-bit PV guest OS users to gain guest OS privileges by installing and using descriptors. There is missing descriptor table limit checking in x86 PV emulation. When emulating certain PV guest operations, descriptor table accesses are performed by the emulating code. Such accesses should respect the guest specified limits, unless otherwise guaranteed to fail in such a case. Without this, emulation of 32-bit guest user mode calls through call gates would allow guest user mode to install and then use descriptors of their choice, as long as the guest kernel did not itself install an LDT. (Most OSes don't install any LDT by default). 32-bit PV guest user mode can elevate its privileges to that of the guest kernel. Xen versions from at least 3.2 onwards are affected. Only 32-bit PV guest user mode can leverage this vulnerability. HVM, PVH, as well as 64-bit PV guests cannot leverage this vulnerability. Arm systems are unaffected.

EPSS

Процентиль: 89%
0.04874
Низкий

9.8 Critical

CVSS3

9.3 Critical

CVSS2