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BDU:2025-03142

Опубликовано: 07 янв. 2025
Источник: fstec
CVSS3: 6.8
CVSS2: 7.1
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Уязвимость интерфейса WebChannel API браузеров Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR и почтовых клиентов Thunderbird, Thunderbird ESR связана с недостатками процедуры авторизации. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, повысить свои привилегии

Вендор

Novell Inc.
Red Hat Inc.
Canonical Ltd.
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра»
Mozilla Corp.
АО "НППКТ"

Наименование ПО

Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications
OpenSUSE Leap
Suse Linux Enterprise Server
Red Hat Enterprise Linux
openSUSE Tumbleweed
Ubuntu
Debian GNU/Linux
SUSE Liberty Linux
Astra Linux Special Edition
Firefox
Firefox ESR
Thunderbird
Thunderbird ESR
ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx

Версия ПО

12 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
12 SP2 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
12 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
12 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
15.5 (OpenSUSE Leap)
12 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
12 SP2-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP2-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
15 SP1 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
11 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP2-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP3-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP3-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
12 SP3-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
11 SP2-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
- (openSUSE Tumbleweed)
20.04 LTS (Ubuntu)
11 SP2 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
11 SP2 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP4-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP1-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP1-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15.3 (OpenSUSE Leap)
15 SP1 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
11 (Debian GNU/Linux)
12 (Debian GNU/Linux)
15.4 (OpenSUSE Leap)
15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
15 SP2 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP2 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP2 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
15 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP2-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
15 SP2-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP1 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
15 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
8.2 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
15 SP3-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP3-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
15 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
8.4 Telecommunications Update Service (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
9 (SUSE Liberty Linux)
8.8 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
9.2 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8 (SUSE Liberty Linux)
15 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop)
15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications)
15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap)
9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.6 Telecommunications Update Service (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
7 Extended Lifecycle Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition)
12 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
9.4 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
до 134 (Firefox)
до 128.6 (Firefox ESR)
до 134 (Thunderbird)
до 128.6 (Thunderbird ESR)
15 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
11 SP1-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server)
до 2.12 (ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx)

Тип ПО

Операционная система
Прикладное ПО информационных систем

Операционные системы и аппаратные платформы

Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4
Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.5
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2-LTSS
Novell Inc. openSUSE Tumbleweed -
Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP2
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS
Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.3
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 12
Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.4
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Novell Inc. SUSE Liberty Linux 9
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support
Novell Inc. SUSE Liberty Linux 8
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6
Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6
Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security
Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS
Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1-LTSS
АО "НППКТ" ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx до 2.12

Уровень опасности уязвимости

Высокий уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 2.0 составляет 7,1)
Средний уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 3.0 составляет 6,8)

Возможные меры по устранению уязвимости

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года
Использование рекомендаций:
Для программных продуктов Mozilla:
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-01/
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-02/
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-04/
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-05/
Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.:
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-0237
Для Debian GNU/Linux:
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-0237
Для программных продуктов Ubuntu:
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-0237
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7191-1
Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.:
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-0237.html
Для ОС Astra Linux:
обновить пакет firefox до 135.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1astra1 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0411SE18
Обновление программного обеспечения thunderbird до версии 1:128.6.0esr+repack-1~deb11u1.osnova2u1
Обновление программного обеспечения firefox-esr до версии 128.6.0esr+repack-1~deb11u3.osnova2u1

Статус уязвимости

Подтверждена производителем

Наличие эксплойта

Данные уточняются

Информация об устранении

Уязвимость устранена

EPSS

Процентиль: 26%
0.00084
Низкий

6.8 Medium

CVSS3

7.1 High

CVSS2

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 5.4
ubuntu
5 месяцев назад

The WebChannel API, which is used to transport various information across processes, did not check the sending principal but rather accepted the principal being sent. This could have led to privilege escalation attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Thunderbird < 134, and Thunderbird < 128.6.

CVSS3: 6.8
redhat
5 месяцев назад

The WebChannel API, which is used to transport various information across processes, did not check the sending principal but rather accepted the principal being sent. This could have led to privilege escalation attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Thunderbird < 134, and Thunderbird < 128.6.

CVSS3: 5.4
nvd
5 месяцев назад

The WebChannel API, which is used to transport various information across processes, did not check the sending principal but rather accepted the principal being sent. This could have led to privilege escalation attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Thunderbird < 134, and Thunderbird < 128.6.

CVSS3: 5.4
debian
5 месяцев назад

The WebChannel API, which is used to transport various information acr ...

CVSS3: 5.4
github
5 месяцев назад

The WebChannel API, which is used to transport various information across processes, did not check the sending principal but rather accepted the principal being sent. This could have led to privilege escalation attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134 and Firefox ESR < 128.6.

EPSS

Процентиль: 26%
0.00084
Низкий

6.8 Medium

CVSS3

7.1 High

CVSS2