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fstec логотип

BDU:2026-01259

Опубликовано: 18 авг. 2022
Источник: fstec
CVSS3: 7
CVSS2: 6
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Уязвимость функции binder_inc_ref_for_node() модуля drivers/android/binder.c драйвера связи с Android ядра операционной системы Linux связана с повторным использованием ранее освобожденной памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации

Вендор

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения

Наименование ПО

Debian GNU/Linux
Linux

Версия ПО

11 (Debian GNU/Linux)
от 4.14 до 4.14.292 включительно (Linux)
от 4.15 до 4.19.257 включительно (Linux)
от 4.20 до 5.4.212 включительно (Linux)
от 5.5 до 5.10.141 включительно (Linux)
от 5.11 до 5.15.65 включительно (Linux)
от 5.16 до 5.19.7 включительно (Linux)

Тип ПО

Операционная система

Операционные системы и аппаратные платформы

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.14 до 4.14.292 включительно
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.15 до 4.19.257 включительно
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.20 до 5.4.212 включительно
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.5 до 5.10.141 включительно
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.11 до 5.15.65 включительно
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.16 до 5.19.7 включительно

Уровень опасности уязвимости

Средний уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 2.0 составляет 6)
Высокий уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 3.1 составляет 7)

Возможные меры по устранению уязвимости

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года.
Использование рекомендаций:
Для Linux:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025061848-CVE-2022-49939-f8be@gregkh/
https://git.kernel.org/linus/a0e44c64b6061dda7e00b7c458e4523e2331b739
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.293
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.258
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.213
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.142
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.66
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.19.8
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2a4b5dc8fa71af73bab704d0cac42ac39767ed6
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/229f47603dd306bc0eb1a831439adb8e48bb0eae
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/603a47f2ae56bf68288784d3c0a8c5b8e0a827ed
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30d0901b307f27d36b2655fb3048cf31ee0e89c0
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e5b43ca4dab06a92bf4c2f33766e6fb11b880a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9629f2dfdb1dad294b468038ff8e161e94d0b609
Для Debian GNU/Linux:
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49939

Статус уязвимости

Подтверждена производителем

Наличие эксплойта

Данные уточняются

Информация об устранении

Уязвимость устранена

Идентификаторы других систем описаний уязвимостей

EPSS

Процентиль: 1%
0.00011
Низкий

7 High

CVSS3

6 Medium

CVSS2

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7
ubuntu
8 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition A transaction of type BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE can fail to increment the reference for a node. In this case, the target proc normally releases the failed reference upon close as expected. However, if the target is dying in parallel the call will race with binder_deferred_release(), so the target could have released all of its references by now leaving the cleanup of the new failed reference unhandled. The transaction then ends and the target proc gets released making the ref->proc now a dangling pointer. Later on, ref->node is closed and we attempt to take spin_lock(&ref->proc->inner_lock), which leads to the use-after-free bug reported below. Let's fix this by cleaning up the failed reference on the spot instead of relying on the target to do so. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0...

CVSS3: 7
redhat
8 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition A transaction of type BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE can fail to increment the reference for a node. In this case, the target proc normally releases the failed reference upon close as expected. However, if the target is dying in parallel the call will race with binder_deferred_release(), so the target could have released all of its references by now leaving the cleanup of the new failed reference unhandled. The transaction then ends and the target proc gets released making the ref->proc now a dangling pointer. Later on, ref->node is closed and we attempt to take spin_lock(&ref->proc->inner_lock), which leads to the use-after-free bug reported below. Let's fix this by cleaning up the failed reference on the spot instead of relying on the target to do so. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0...

CVSS3: 7
nvd
8 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition A transaction of type BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE can fail to increment the reference for a node. In this case, the target proc normally releases the failed reference upon close as expected. However, if the target is dying in parallel the call will race with binder_deferred_release(), so the target could have released all of its references by now leaving the cleanup of the new failed reference unhandled. The transaction then ends and the target proc gets released making the ref->proc now a dangling pointer. Later on, ref->node is closed and we attempt to take spin_lock(&ref->proc->inner_lock), which leads to the use-after-free bug reported below. Let's fix this by cleaning up the failed reference on the spot instead of relying on the target to do so. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0

CVSS3: 7
debian
8 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: b ...

CVSS3: 7
github
8 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition A transaction of type BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE can fail to increment the reference for a node. In this case, the target proc normally releases the failed reference upon close as expected. However, if the target is dying in parallel the call will race with binder_deferred_release(), so the target could have released all of its references by now leaving the cleanup of the new failed reference unhandled. The transaction then ends and the target proc gets released making the ref->proc now a dangling pointer. Later on, ref->node is closed and we attempt to take spin_lock(&ref->proc->inner_lock), which leads to the use-after-free bug reported below. Let's fix this by cleaning up the failed reference on the spot instead of relying on the target to do so. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_loc...

EPSS

Процентиль: 1%
0.00011
Низкий

7 High

CVSS3

6 Medium

CVSS2