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fstec логотип

BDU:2026-10388

Опубликовано: 27 мар. 2026
Источник: fstec
CVSS3: 7.5
CVSS2: 7.8
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Уязвимость почтовых серверов Dovecot и OX Dovecot Pro связана с неконтролируемым расходом ресурсов. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Вендор

Red Hat, Inc.
ООО «Ред Софт»
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра»
Amazon.com Inc.
АО «ИВК»
Timo Sirainen
Open-Xchange

Наименование ПО

Red Hat Enterprise Linux
РЕД ОС
Astra Linux Special Edition
Amazon Linux
АЛЬТ СП 10
Amazon Linux 2
Dovecot
OX Dovecot Pro

Версия ПО

6 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
7.3 (РЕД ОС)
1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition)
9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
2023 (Amazon Linux)
8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
- (АЛЬТ СП 10)
9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.6 Telecommunications Update Service (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
7 Extended Lifecycle Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
9.4 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
10 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.8 Telecommunications Update Service (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
9.6 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
8.0 (РЕД ОС)
10.0 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
Core (Amazon Linux 2)
до 2.4.3 (Dovecot)
до 2.3.22.1 (OX Dovecot Pro)
от 3.0.0 до 3.0.5 (OX Dovecot Pro)
от 3.1.0 до 3.1.4 (OX Dovecot Pro)

Тип ПО

Операционная система
Сетевое программное средство
Прикладное ПО информационных систем

Операционные системы и аппаратные платформы

Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 7.3
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Amazon.com Inc. Amazon Linux 2023
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
АО «ИВК» АЛЬТ СП 10 -
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support
ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 8.0
Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support
Amazon.com Inc. Amazon Linux 2 Core

Уровень опасности уязвимости

Высокий уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 2.0 составляет 7,8)
Высокий уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 3.1 составляет 7,5)

Возможные меры по устранению уязвимости

Использование рекомендаций:
Для Dovecot:
https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0001.json
Для Ред ОС:
https://redos.red-soft.ru/search/?iblock_id=24&q=CVE-2026-27857
Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.:
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-27857
Для Amazon Linux:
https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2026-27857.html
Для АЛЬТ СП 10:
https://cve.basealt.ru/tag/cve-2026-27857.html
Для ОС АЛЬТ СП 10: установка обновления из публичного репозитория программного средства: https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/
Для ОС Astra Linux:
обновить пакет dovecot до 1:2.3.19.1+dfsg1-2.1+deb12u6.astra17+p4 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2026-0820SE17

Статус уязвимости

Подтверждена производителем

Наличие эксплойта

Данные уточняются

Информация об устранении

Уязвимость устранена

Идентификаторы других систем описаний уязвимостей

EPSS

Процентиль: 50%
0.00667
Низкий

7.5 High

CVSS3

7.8 High

CVSS2

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.5
redos
2 месяца назад

Уязвимость dovecot

CVSS3: 4.3
ubuntu
6 месяцев назад

Sending "NOOP (((...)))" command with 4000 parenthesis open+close results in ~1MB extra memory usage. Longer commands will result in client disconnection. This 1 MB can be left allocated for longer time periods by not sending the command ending LF. So attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Install fixed version, there is no other remediation. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS3: 7.5
redhat
6 месяцев назад

Sending "NOOP (((...)))" command with 4000 parenthesis open+close results in ~1MB extra memory usage. Longer commands will result in client disconnection. This 1 MB can be left allocated for longer time periods by not sending the command ending LF. So attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Install fixed version, there is no other remediation. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS3: 4.3
nvd
6 месяцев назад

Sending "NOOP (((...)))" command with 4000 parenthesis open+close results in ~1MB extra memory usage. Longer commands will result in client disconnection. This 1 MB can be left allocated for longer time periods by not sending the command ending LF. So attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Install fixed version, there is no other remediation. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS3: 4.3
debian
6 месяцев назад

Sending "NOOP (((...)))" command with 4000 parenthesis open+close resu ...

EPSS

Процентиль: 50%
0.00667
Низкий

7.5 High

CVSS3

7.8 High

CVSS2