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BDU:2026-12201

Опубликовано: 13 фев. 2026
Источник: fstec
CVSS3: 5.5
CVSS2: 4.6
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Уязвимость модуля mcast ядра операционной системы Linux связана с ошибками при обновлении счетчика ссылок. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Вендор

ООО «РусБИТех-Астра»
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения

Наименование ПО

Astra Linux Special Edition
Linux

Версия ПО

1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition)
от 6.19 до 6.19.4 (Linux)
4.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition)
от 6.13 до 6.18.14 (Linux)
от 6.7 до 6.12.75 (Linux)
от 6.3 до 6.6.128 (Linux)

Тип ПО

Операционная система

Операционные системы и аппаратные платформы

ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.19 до 6.19.4
ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 4.8
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.13 до 6.18.14
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.7 до 6.12.75
Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.3 до 6.6.128

Уровень опасности уязвимости

Средний уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 2.0 составляет 4,6)
Средний уровень опасности (базовая оценка CVSS 3.1 составляет 5,5)

Возможные меры по устранению уязвимости

Использование рекомендаций:
Для Linux:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/45525fdfd4cb612d7b414dd5cfa1f43892a7cd71
Для ОС Astra Linux:
обновить пакет linux-6.12 до 6.12.77-1.astra1+ci36 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2026-0806SE48
Для ОС Astra Linux:
обновить пакет linux-6.12 до 6.12.77-1.astra1+ci36 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2026-0626SE18
Для ОС Astra Linux:
обновить пакет linux-6.12 до 6.12.77-1.astra1+ci36 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2026-0626SE18

Статус уязвимости

Подтверждена производителем

Наличие эксплойта

Данные уточняются

Информация об устранении

Уязвимость устранена

Идентификаторы других систем описаний уязвимостей

EPSS

Процентиль: 5%
0.0016
Низкий

5.5 Medium

CVSS3

4.6 Medium

CVSS2

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 5.5
ubuntu
4 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: mcast: always update mdb_n_entries for vlan contexts syzbot triggered a warning[1] about the number of mdb entries in a context. It turned out that there are multiple ways to trigger that warning today (some got added during the years), the root cause of the problem is that the increase is done conditionally, and over the years these different conditions increased so there were new ways to trigger the warning, that is to do a decrease which wasn't paired with a previous increase. For example one way to trigger it is with flush: $ ip l add br0 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 $ ip l add dumdum up master br0 type dummy $ bridge mdb add dev br0 port dumdum grp 239.0.0.1 permanent vid 1 $ ip link set dev br0 down $ ip link set dev br0 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1 ^^^^ this will enable snooping, but will not update mdb_n_entries because in __br_multicast_enable_port_ctx() we check !netif...

CVSS3: 5.5
redhat
4 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: mcast: always update mdb_n_entries for vlan contexts syzbot triggered a warning[1] about the number of mdb entries in a context. It turned out that there are multiple ways to trigger that warning today (some got added during the years), the root cause of the problem is that the increase is done conditionally, and over the years these different conditions increased so there were new ways to trigger the warning, that is to do a decrease which wasn't paired with a previous increase. For example one way to trigger it is with flush: $ ip l add br0 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 $ ip l add dumdum up master br0 type dummy $ bridge mdb add dev br0 port dumdum grp 239.0.0.1 permanent vid 1 $ ip link set dev br0 down $ ip link set dev br0 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1 ^^^^ this will enable snooping, but will not update mdb_n_entries because in __br_multicast_enable_port_ctx() we check !netif...

CVSS3: 5.5
nvd
4 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: mcast: always update mdb_n_entries for vlan contexts syzbot triggered a warning[1] about the number of mdb entries in a context. It turned out that there are multiple ways to trigger that warning today (some got added during the years), the root cause of the problem is that the increase is done conditionally, and over the years these different conditions increased so there were new ways to trigger the warning, that is to do a decrease which wasn't paired with a previous increase. For example one way to trigger it is with flush: $ ip l add br0 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 $ ip l add dumdum up master br0 type dummy $ bridge mdb add dev br0 port dumdum grp 239.0.0.1 permanent vid 1 $ ip link set dev br0 down $ ip link set dev br0 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1 ^^^^ this will enable snooping, but will not update mdb_n_entries because in __br_multicast_enable_port_ctx()

CVSS3: 5.5
debian
4 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: n ...

CVSS3: 5.5
github
4 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: mcast: always update mdb_n_entries for vlan contexts syzbot triggered a warning[1] about the number of mdb entries in a context. It turned out that there are multiple ways to trigger that warning today (some got added during the years), the root cause of the problem is that the increase is done conditionally, and over the years these different conditions increased so there were new ways to trigger the warning, that is to do a decrease which wasn't paired with a previous increase. For example one way to trigger it is with flush: $ ip l add br0 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 $ ip l add dumdum up master br0 type dummy $ bridge mdb add dev br0 port dumdum grp 239.0.0.1 permanent vid 1 $ ip link set dev br0 down $ ip link set dev br0 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1 ^^^^ this will enable snooping, but will not update mdb_n_entries because in __br_multicast_enable_port_ct...

EPSS

Процентиль: 5%
0.0016
Низкий

5.5 Medium

CVSS3

4.6 Medium

CVSS2