Описание
Microsoft Kiota: XML Doc-Comment Newline Breakout Code Injection
Summary
Kiota versions prior to 1.32.3 and 1.29.1 are affected by a code-generation injection vulnerability in the C# XML documentation-comment sink (the description, externalDocs label, and externalDocs link fields emitted as /// … comments).
When text from an OpenAPI description is written into single-line XML doc comments without stripping newline and Unicode line-terminator characters, an attacker can break out of the /// comment line and inject additional code into generated C# clients.
Impact and Preconditions
This issue is only practically exploitable when:
- the OpenAPI description used for generation is from an untrusted source, or
- a normally trusted OpenAPI description has been compromised/tampered with.
The injected code is compiled (and may execute) when the developer or CI builds the generated client. If you only generate from trusted, integrity-protected API descriptions, risk is significantly reduced.
Affected Versions
- Affected: all versions < 1.29.1, >= 1.30.0, < 1.32.3
- Fixed: 1.29.1, 1.32.3, and later
Illustrative Exploit Example
Example OpenAPI fragment (malicious description)
The newline inside description (also exploitable via \r, U+0085, U+2028, U+2029) terminates the doc-comment line.
Example generated C# snippet before fix (illustrative)
The injected payload escapes the intended /// comment context and introduces attacker-controlled statements in generated code.
Note: this exploit is not limited to the
descriptionfield, but may also impact theexternalDocslabel and link text and other doc-comment-derived locations.
Remediation
- Upgrade Kiota to 1.32.3 or later.
- Regenerate/refresh existing generated clients as a precaution:
Refreshing generated clients ensures previously generated vulnerable code is replaced with hardened output. The fix (PR microsoft/kiota#7831) strips \r, \n, \u0085, \u2028, \u2029 (and normalizes tabs) from description, label, and link text before emitting doc comments.
Ссылки
- https://github.com/microsoft/kiota/security/advisories/GHSA-3hrf-2gc2-mx32
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59860
- https://github.com/microsoft/kiota/pull/7831
- https://github.com/microsoft/kiota/commit/ebb632db90aa8e3c20949337d9faa2720d64ca44
- https://github.com/microsoft/kiota/releases/tag/v1.32.3
Пакеты
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota
>= 1.30.0, < 1.32.3
1.32.3
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder
>= 1.30.0, < 1.32.3
1.32.3
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota
< 1.29.1
1.29.1
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder
< 1.29.1
1.29.1
Связанные уязвимости
Kiota is an OpenAPI based HTTP Client code generator. Prior to 1.32.3, Kiota is affected by a code-generation injection vulnerability in the C# XML documentation-comment sink (the description, externalDocs label, and externalDocs link fields emitted as /// … comments). When text from an OpenAPI description is written into single-line XML doc comments without stripping newline and Unicode line-terminator characters, an attacker can break out of the /// comment line and inject additional code into generated C# clients. This issue is fixed in version 1.32.3.