GHSA-5882-5rx9-xgxp

Опубликовано: 16 янв. 2026

Источник: github

Github: Прошло ревью

CVSS3: 10

Описание

Crawl4AI is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in Docker API via Hooks Parameter

A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Crawl4AI Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The __import__ builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands.

Attack Vector:

POST /crawl { "urls": ["https://example.com"], "hooks": { "code": { "on_page_context_created": "async def hook(page, context, **kwargs):\n __import__('os').system('malicious_command')\n return page" } } }

Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can:

Execute arbitrary system commands
Read/write files on the server
Exfiltrate sensitive data (environment variables, API keys)
Pivot to internal network services
Completely compromise the server

Mitigation

Upgrade to v0.8.0 (recommended)
If unable to upgrade immediately:
- Disable the Docker API
- Block /crawl endpoint at network level
- Add authentication to the API

Fix Details

Removed __import__ from allowed_builtins in hook_manager.py
Hooks disabled by default (CRAWL4AI_HOOKS_ENABLED=false)
Users must explicitly opt-in to enable hooks

Credits

Discovered by Neo by ProjectDiscovery (https://projectdiscovery.io)

Ссылки

Пакеты

Наименование

Crawl4AI

pip

Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

< 0.8.0

0.8.0

10 Critical

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-94

10 Critical

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-94