Описание
changedetection.io path traversal using file URI scheme without supplying hostname
Summary
The validation for the file URI scheme falls short, and results in an attacker being able to read any file on the system. This issue only affects instances with a webdriver enabled, and ALLOW_FILE_URI false or not defined.
Details
The check used for URL protocol, is_safe_url, allows file: as a URL scheme:
It later checks if local files are permitted, but one of the preconditions for the check is that the URL starts with file://. The issue comes with the fact that the file URI scheme is not required to have double slashes.
A valid file URI must therefore begin with either
file:/path(no hostname),file:///path(empty hostname), orfile://hostname/path. — Wikipedia
PoC
- Open up a changedetection.io instance with a webdriver configured
- Create a new watch:
file:/etc/passwdor a similar path for your operating system. Enable webdriver mode - Wait for it to be checked
- Open preview
- Notice contents of the file
Ссылки
- https://github.com/dgtlmoon/changedetection.io/security/advisories/GHSA-6jrf-rcjf-245r
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51998
- https://github.com/dgtlmoon/changedetection.io/commit/49bc982c697169c98b79698889fb9d26f6b3317f
- https://github.com/dgtlmoon/changedetection.io/blob/e0abf0b50507a8a3d0c1d8522ab23519b3e4cdf4/changedetectionio/model/Watch.py#L11-L13
- https://github.com/dgtlmoon/changedetection.io/blob/e0abf0b50507a8a3d0c1d8522ab23519b3e4cdf4/changedetectionio/processors/__init__.py#L37-L41
- https://github.com/dgtlmoon/changedetection.io/releases/tag/0.47.06
Пакеты
changedetection.io
<= 0.47.5
0.47.6
Связанные уязвимости
changedetection.io is a free open source web page change detection tool. The validation for the file URI scheme falls short, and results in an attacker being able to read any file on the system. This issue only affects instances with a webdriver enabled, and `ALLOW_FILE_URI` false or not defined. The check used for URL protocol, `is_safe_url`, allows `file:` as a URL scheme. It later checks if local files are permitted, but one of the preconditions for the check is that the URL starts with `file://`. The issue comes with the fact that the file URI scheme is not required to have double slashes. This issue has been addressed in version 0.47.06 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.