GHSA-9hc7-6w9r-wj94

Опубликовано: 04 июн. 2024

Источник: github

Github: Прошло ревью

CVSS3: 9.4

Описание

Unable to generate the correct character set

Reduced entropy due to inadequate character set usage

Description

Affected versions of the nano-id crate incorrectly generated IDs using a reduced character set in the nano_id::base62 and nano_id::base58 functions. Specifically, the base62 function used a character set of 32 symbols instead of the intended 62 symbols, and the base58 function used a character set of 16 symbols instead of the intended 58 symbols. Additionally, the nano_id::gen macro is also affected when a custom character set that is not a power of 2 in size is specified.

It should be noted that nano_id::base64 is not affected by this vulnerability.

Impact

This can result in a significant reduction in entropy, making the generated IDs predictable and vulnerable to brute-force attacks when the IDs are used in security-sensitive contexts such as session tokens or unique identifiers.

Patches

The flaws were corrected in commit a9022772b2f1ce38929b5b81eccc670ac9d3ab23 by updating the the nano_id::gen macro to use all specified characters correctly.

PoC

use std::collections::BTreeSet; fn main() { test_base58(); test_base62(); } fn test_base58() { let mut produced_symbols = BTreeSet::new(); for _ in 0..100_000 { let id = nano_id::base58::<10>(); for c in id.chars() { produced_symbols.insert(c); } } println!( "{} symbols generated from nano_id::base58", produced_symbols.len() ); } fn test_base62() { let mut produced_symbols = BTreeSet::new(); for _ in 0..100_000 { let id = nano_id::base62::<10>(); for c in id.chars() { produced_symbols.insert(c); } } println!( "{} symbols generated from nano_id::base62", produced_symbols.len() ); }

Ссылки

Пакеты

Наименование

nano-id

rust

Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

< 0.4.0

0.4.0

EPSS

Процентиль: 56%

0.00333

Низкий

9.4 Critical

CVSS3

CVE ID

CVE-2024-36400

Дефекты

CWE-331

Связанные уязвимости

CVE-2024-36400

CVSS3: 9.4

nvd

больше 1 года назад

nano-id is a unique string ID generator for Rust. Affected versions of the nano-id crate incorrectly generated IDs using a reduced character set in the `nano_id::base62` and `nano_id::base58` functions. Specifically, the `base62` function used a character set of 32 symbols instead of the intended 62 symbols, and the `base58` function used a character set of 16 symbols instead of the intended 58 symbols. Additionally, the `nano_id::gen` macro is also affected when a custom character set that is not a power of 2 in size is specified. It should be noted that `nano_id::base64` is not affected by this vulnerability. This can result in a significant reduction in entropy, making the generated IDs predictable and vulnerable to brute-force attacks when the IDs are used in security-sensitive contexts such as session tokens or unique identifiers. The vulnerability is fixed in 0.4.0.

EPSS

Процентиль: 56%

0.00333

Низкий

9.4 Critical

CVSS3

CVE ID

CVE-2024-36400

Дефекты

CWE-331