Описание
OpenClaw has macOS system.run allowlist bypass via quoted command substitution
Summary
In OpenClaw's macOS node-host path, system.run allowlist parsing in security=allowlist mode failed to reject command substitution tokens when they appeared inside double-quoted shell text.
Because of that gap, payloads like echo "ok $(id)" could be treated as allowlist hits (first executable token echo) while still executing non-allowlisted subcommands through shell substitution.
Affected Packages / Versions
- Package: npm
openclaw - Latest published affected version:
2026.2.21-2 - Affected range:
<= 2026.2.21-2 - Patched version (planned next release):
2026.2.22
Notes:
- Default installs are not affected (
security=denyby default). - The issue requires opting into
security=allowliston the macOS node-host path.
Impact
Approval/authorization bypass in allowlist mode that can lead to unintended command execution on the node host.
Preconditions
- Target uses macOS node-host / companion-app execution path.
- Exec approvals set to
security=allowlist. - Ask mode is
on-missoroff. - Allowlist contains a benign executable used in a shell wrapper flow (for example
/bin/echo).
Reproduction (example)
Use a shell-wrapper command where the visible executable is allowlisted but the quoted payload contains substitution:
- command argv:
/bin/sh -lc 'echo "ok $(/usr/bin/id > /tmp/openclaw-poc-rce)"' - allowlist pattern includes
/bin/echo
Before the fix, allowlist analysis could resolve this as allowlisted while shell substitution still executed.
Remediation
- Upgrade to
2026.2.22(or newer) when released. - Temporary mitigation: set ask mode to
alwaysor set security mode todeny.
Fix Commit(s)
90a378ca3a9ecbf1634cd247f17a35f4612c6ca6
Release Process Note
patched_versions is pre-set to planned next release 2026.2.22. After npm release is out, advisory can be published directly.
OpenClaw thanks @tdjackey for reporting.
Ссылки
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-9p38-94jf-hgjj
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22179
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/90a378ca3a9ecbf1634cd247f17a35f4612c6ca6
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-allowlist-bypass-via-command-substitution-in-system-run
Пакеты
openclaw
< 2026.2.22
2026.2.22
Связанные уязвимости
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 in macOS node-host system.run contain an allowlist bypass vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute non-allowlisted commands by exploiting improper parsing of command substitution tokens. Attackers can craft shell payloads with command substitution syntax within double-quoted text to bypass security restrictions and execute arbitrary commands on the system.
Уязвимость режима allowlist ИИ-агента OpenClaw (ранее - ClawdBot или MoltBot), позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольные команды