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GHSA-g2wm-735q-3f56

Опубликовано: 11 мая 2026
Источник: github
Github: Прошло ревью
CVSS4: 2.1
CVSS3: 3.2

Описание

cowlib: Cookie Request Header Injection via Unvalidated Encoder in cow_cookie:cookie/1

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') vulnerability in ninenines cowlib allows HTTP request splitting and cookie smuggling via unvalidated cookie name and value fields.

cow_cookie:cookie/1 in cowlib builds a client-side Cookie: request header from a list of name-value pairs without validating either field. An attacker who controls the cookie names or values passed to this function can inject ;, ,, CR, LF, or TAB characters into the serialized header. This enables two classes of attack: cookie smuggling within a single header (e.g. injecting "; admin=1" to introduce a phantom cookie that the receiving server treats as authentic) and HTTP request header splitting (injecting CRLF to append arbitrary headers or smuggle a complete second request against a shared upstream proxy). The decoder side (parse_cookie_name/1, parse_cookie_value/1) and setcookie/3 already validate and reject these characters; the encoder alone is missing the check.

This issue affects cowlib from 2.9.0.

Пакеты

Наименование

cowlib

Hex
Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

>= 2.9.0, <= 2.16.1

Отсутствует

EPSS

Процентиль: 4%
0.00145
Низкий

2.1 Low

CVSS4

3.2 Low

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-93

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 3.2
nvd
3 месяца назад

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') vulnerability in ninenines cowlib allows HTTP request splitting and cookie smuggling via unvalidated cookie name and value fields. cow_cookie:cookie/1 in cowlib builds a client-side Cookie: request header from a list of name-value pairs without validating either field. An attacker who controls the cookie names or values passed to this function can inject ;, ,, CR, LF, or TAB characters into the serialized header. This enables two classes of attack: cookie smuggling within a single header (e.g. injecting "; admin=1" to introduce a phantom cookie that the receiving server treats as authentic) and HTTP request header splitting (injecting CRLF to append arbitrary headers or smuggle a complete second request against a shared upstream proxy). The decoder side (parse_cookie_name/1, parse_cookie_value/1) and setcookie/3 already validate and reject these characters; the encoder alone is missing the check. This issue affects cowlib f

msrc
3 месяца назад

Cookie Request Header Injection via Unvalidated Encoder in cow_cookie:cookie/1

CVSS3: 3.2
debian
3 месяца назад

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') vulnerabi ...

EPSS

Процентиль: 4%
0.00145
Низкий

2.1 Low

CVSS4

3.2 Low

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-93