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GHSA-jgwc-jh89-rpgq

Опубликовано: 25 нояб. 2024
Источник: github
Github: Прошло ревью
CVSS4: 5.7
CVSS3: 4.7

Описание

Keycloak proxy header handling Denial-of-Service (DoS) vulnerability

Keycloak versions 26 and earlier are vulnerable to a denial-of-service (DoS) attack through improper handling of proxy headers. When Keycloak is configured to accept incoming proxy headers, it may accept non-IP values, such as obfuscated identifiers, without proper validation. This can lead to costly DNS resolution operations, which an attacker could exploit to tie up IO threads and potentially cause a denial of service.

The attacker must have access to send requests to a Keycloak instance that is configured to accept proxy headers, specifically when reverse proxies do not overwrite incoming headers, and Keycloak is configured to trust these headers.

For Keycloak version 26, for successful exploitation includes: the realm must have SslRequired=EXTERNAL (the default), HTTP must be enabled, the instance must not be using a full hostname URL, access must come from behind a proxy (assuming the proxy overwrites the X-Forwarded-For header), and trusted proxies must not be set or must incorrectly trust the client from which the request is originating.

Пакеты

Наименование

org.keycloak:keycloak-quarkus-server

maven
Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

Отсутствует

Наименование

org.keycloak:keycloak-quarkus-server

maven
Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

>= 25.0.0, < 26.0.6

26.0.6

EPSS

Процентиль: 2%
0.00014
Низкий

5.7 Medium

CVSS4

4.7 Medium

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-444

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 4.7
redhat
около 1 года назад

A vulnerability was found in the Keycloak Server. The Keycloak Server is vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) attack due to improper handling of proxy headers. When Keycloak is configured to accept incoming proxy headers, it may accept non-IP values, such as obfuscated identifiers, without proper validation. This issue can lead to costly DNS resolution operations, which an attacker could exploit to tie up IO threads and potentially cause a denial of service. The attacker must have access to send requests to a Keycloak instance that is configured to accept proxy headers, specifically when reverse proxies do not overwrite incoming headers, and Keycloak is configured to trust these headers.

CVSS3: 4.7
nvd
около 1 года назад

A vulnerability was found in the Keycloak Server. The Keycloak Server is vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) attack due to improper handling of proxy headers. When Keycloak is configured to accept incoming proxy headers, it may accept non-IP values, such as obfuscated identifiers, without proper validation. This issue can lead to costly DNS resolution operations, which an attacker could exploit to tie up IO threads and potentially cause a denial of service. The attacker must have access to send requests to a Keycloak instance that is configured to accept proxy headers, specifically when reverse proxies do not overwrite incoming headers, and Keycloak is configured to trust these headers.

CVSS3: 4.7
debian
около 1 года назад

A vulnerability was found in the Keycloak Server. The Keycloak Server ...

CVSS3: 4.7
fstec
около 1 года назад

Уязвимость компонента Proxy Header Handler программного средства для управления идентификацией и доступом Keycloak, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

EPSS

Процентиль: 2%
0.00014
Низкий

5.7 Medium

CVSS4

4.7 Medium

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-444