Описание
RabbitMQ Java client malformed body frame triggers raw command assembler exception
Summary
RabbitMQ Java Client's inbound AMQP command assembly accepts a content header declaring a small body and then processes a larger body frame by throwing a raw UnsupportedOperationException from CommandAssembler. A broker peer that the client has connected to can use this malformed frame sequence to fail frame processing and tear down the client connection instead of receiving a clean protocol-level malformed-frame error.
This was discovered based on an existing vulnerability CVE-2017-15699.
Details
Inbound frames enter the client through SocketFrameHandler.readFrame, which returns frames parsed from the peer-controlled input stream (src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/SocketFrameHandler.java:197). AMQConnection.MainLoop reads each frame (src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/AMQConnection.java:692) and dispatches non-zero-channel frames to the channel while the connection is open (src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/AMQConnection.java:748 and src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/AMQConnection.java:766). The channel then passes the frame to the current command assembler through AMQChannel.handleFrame and AMQCommand.handleFrame (src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/AMQChannel.java:121, src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/AMQCommand.java:114). When a content-bearing method is followed by a content header, CommandAssembler.consumeHeaderFrame records the header's declared body size in remainingBodyBytes after only checking it against the configured maximum (src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/CommandAssembler.java:126 through src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/CommandAssembler.java:139). The body-frame path subtracts the received payload length from that remaining count before validating that the payload fits (src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/CommandAssembler.java:145 through src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/CommandAssembler.java:149), so a body frame larger than the declared size drives the count negative and reaches the raw UnsupportedOperationException at src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/CommandAssembler.java:150 and src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/CommandAssembler.java:151. AMQConnection catches the resulting throwable in frame processing and performs connection failure handling and final shutdown (src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/AMQConnection.java:695 through src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/AMQConnection.java:705).
PoC
The UnsupportedOperationException: %%%%%% FIXME unimplemented fingerprint is the raw exception thrown at the negative remainingBodyBytes check in CommandAssembler.consumeBodyFrame. This line shows the malformed declared-size/body-size sequence reached the vulnerable assembler path.
Impact
The attacker model is a remote AMQP broker peer that the RabbitMQ Java Client application has accepted, including a malicious broker endpoint, a compromised broker, or routing that sends the client to an attacker-controlled peer. The peer needs a non-zero open channel that can receive a content-bearing server-to-client method such as basic.deliver, then sends the method frame, a content header declaring a body below the configured maximum, and a body frame whose payload exceeds that declared size. Under those conditions, the peer can force frame processing to fail with UnsupportedOperationException and close the AMQP connection, producing a client-side denial of service for work depending on that connection; the finding does not indicate memory corruption, data disclosure, or code execution.
Ссылки
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/security/advisories/GHSA-qx7j-jv8m-fppr
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/pull/1959
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/pull/1960
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/commit/31735344d9f9dfc53740b67f06e560e8846b9322
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/commit/abd6d60d4e2bfc1a327dc90ab246b2e8aca1f33b
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/releases/tag/v5.31.0
Пакеты
com.rabbitmq:amqp-client
<= 5.30.0
5.31.0
Связанные уязвимости
The RabbitMQ Java client library allows Java and JVM-based applications to connect to and interact with RabbitMQ nodes. Prior to 5.31.0, inbound AMQP command assembly in src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/CommandAssembler.java processes a content-bearing method and header whose remainingBodyBytes value is smaller than a following AMQP.FRAME_BODY payload. CommandAssembler.consumeBodyFrame subtracts the peer-controlled payload length before validating that it fits, drives remainingBodyBytes negative, and throws a raw UnsupportedOperationException instead of MalformedFrameException. A malicious or compromised broker peer can send this malformed sequence on an open nonzero channel to terminate frame processing and close the client connection, causing denial of service for work using that connection. This issue is fixed in version 5.31.0.
The RabbitMQ Java client library allows Java and JVM-based applications to connect to and interact with RabbitMQ nodes. Prior to 5.31.0, inbound AMQP command assembly in src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/CommandAssembler.java processes a content-bearing method and header whose remainingBodyBytes value is smaller than a following AMQP.FRAME_BODY payload. CommandAssembler.consumeBodyFrame subtracts the peer-controlled payload length before validating that it fits, drives remainingBodyBytes negative, and throws a raw UnsupportedOperationException instead of MalformedFrameException. A malicious or compromised broker peer can send this malformed sequence on an open nonzero channel to terminate frame processing and close the client connection, causing denial of service for work using that connection. This issue is fixed in version 5.31.0.
The RabbitMQ Java client library allows Java and JVM-based application ...