Описание
pnpm: A tarball dependency's manifest name escapes node_modules → arbitrary file write/overwrite on install
Summary
When resolving a package, pnpm uses the resolved manifest name as a raw path segment for the isolated-linker import target. A tarball dependency whose package.json name is a scoped path traversal (@x/../../…/<abs path>) is therefore extracted outside node_modules, to an attacker-chosen absolute path, and can overwrite existing files there. Attacker controls the destination, filenames, and contents → arbitrary file write → code execution (e.g. ~/.zshrc, .git/hooks/pre-commit, another package's code). Occurs during pnpm install even with --ignore-scripts (no lifecycle scripts run), defeating that safety.
Same class as the just-patched GHSA-hwx4 (transitive-dependency alias traversal) and GHSA-v23m (stage download manifest name/version traversal), in a sink their fixes did not cover: the isolated-linker import target keyed by the resolved name.
Root cause
- The isolated-linker import target is built with a raw
path.join(modules, <resolved name>)ininstalling/deps-resolver/src/resolvePeers.ts:706,installing/deps-resolver/src/index.ts:614, anddeps/graph-builder/src/lockfileToDepGraph.ts:233— without thesafeJoinModulesDirguard used on the symlink/hoisted/bin paths (installing/deps-restorer/src/lockfileToHoistedDepGraph.ts:222). The store location isnode_modules/.pnpm/<id>/node_modules/<name>, so a traversal<name>escapes. - The only resolve-time name gate (
resolving/npm-resolver/src/pickPackage.ts:753) rejects only unscoped names containing/, so a scoped@x/../..passes.
Steps to reproduce
Self-contained PoC (real pnpm@11.9.0; loopback tarball server; escape target is a throwaway temp dir):
Confirmed output (repro/poc.mjs, exit 0):
Remediation
Route the isolated-linker import-target joins (resolvePeers.ts:706, deps-resolver/index.ts:614, lockfileToDepGraph.ts:233) through safeJoinModulesDir (as the hoisted linker already does), and/or enforce validate-npm-package-name on the resolved manifest name (close the scoped-name gap at pickPackage.ts:753) so the import target rejects a traversal name and re-asserts containment before any write.
Ссылки
- https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/security/advisories/GHSA-vq4v-j7r6-jq4m
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82393
- https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/pull/12872
- https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/pull/12890
- https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/commit/51300fd41c5e4c8f47635108e373cc3d1f324fa7
- https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/commit/78e29fe5583a1e5d69ea05e414eff310f78d5ed9
- https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/releases/tag/v10.34.5
- https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/releases/tag/v11.11.0
Пакеты
pnpm
< 10.34.5
10.34.5
pnpm
>= 11.0.0, < 11.11.0
11.11.0
Связанные уязвимости
pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.5 and 11.11.0, pnpm accepts a scoped path traversal in a tarball dependency's package.json manifest name because pnpm11/resolving/npm-resolver/src/pickPackage.ts rejects slash characters only for unscoped names. During pnpm install, the unvalidated name reaches raw path joins in pnpm11/installing/deps-resolver/src/resolvePeers.ts, pnpm11/installing/deps-resolver/src/index.ts, and pnpm11/deps/graph-builder/src/lockfileToDepGraph.ts, causing package extraction outside node_modules and allowing attacker-controlled files to overwrite arbitrary filesystem paths even when --ignore-scripts is used. The overwrite can replace shell startup files, Git hooks, or installed package code and lead to code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 10.34.5, and 11.11.0.
pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.5 and 11.11.0, pnpm accepts a scoped path traversal in a tarball dependency's package.json manifest name because pnpm11/resolving/npm-resolver/src/pickPackage.ts rejects slash characters only for unscoped names. During pnpm install, the unvalidated name reaches raw path joins in pnpm11/installing/deps-resolver/src/resolvePeers.ts, pnpm11/installing/deps-resolver/src/index.ts, and pnpm11/deps/graph-builder/src/lockfileToDepGraph.ts, causing package extraction outside node_modules and allowing attacker-controlled files to overwrite arbitrary filesystem paths even when --ignore-scripts is used. The overwrite can replace shell startup files, Git hooks, or installed package code and lead to code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 10.34.5, and 11.11.0.
pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.5 and 11.11.0, pnpm accepts ...