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GHSA-w96v-gf22-crwp

Опубликовано: 13 янв. 2026
Источник: github
Github: Прошло ревью
CVSS3: 5.3

Описание

n8n: Webhook Node IP Whitelist Bypass via Partial String Matching

Impact

The Webhook node’s IP whitelist validation performed partial string matching instead of exact IP comparison. As a result, an incoming request could be accepted if the source IP address merely contained the configured whitelist entry as a substring.

This issue affected instances where workflow editors relied on IP-based access controls to restrict webhook access. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses were impacted. An attacker with a non-whitelisted IP could bypass restrictions if their IP shared a partial prefix with a trusted address, undermining the intended security boundary.

Patches

This issue has been patched in version 2.2.0.

Users are advised to upgrade to v2.2.0 or later, where IP whitelist validation uses strict IP comparison logic rather than partial string matching.

Workarounds

Users unable to upgrade immediately should avoid relying solely on IP whitelisting for webhook security. Recommended mitigations include:

  • Adding authentication mechanisms such as shared secrets, HMAC signatures, or API keys.
  • Avoiding short or prefix-based whitelist entries.
  • Enforcing IP filtering at the network layer (for example, via reverse proxies or firewalls).

Пакеты

Наименование

n8n

npm
Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

>= 1.36.0, < 2.2.0

2.2.0

EPSS

Процентиль: 10%
0.00034
Низкий

5.3 Medium

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-134
CWE-183
CWE-284

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 5.3
nvd
22 дня назад

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.36.0 to before 2.2.0, the Webhook node’s IP whitelist validation performed partial string matching instead of exact IP comparison. As a result, an incoming request could be accepted if the source IP address merely contained the configured whitelist entry as a substring. This issue affected instances where workflow editors relied on IP-based access controls to restrict webhook access. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses were impacted. An attacker with a non-whitelisted IP could bypass restrictions if their IP shared a partial prefix with a trusted address, undermining the intended security boundary. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.0.

CVSS3: 5.3
fstec
23 дня назад

Уязвимость платформы для автоматизации рабочих процессов N8n, связанная с ошибками разграничения доступа, позволяющая нарушителю обойти существующие ограничения безопасности

EPSS

Процентиль: 10%
0.00034
Низкий

5.3 Medium

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-134
CWE-183
CWE-284