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GHSA-x3m8-899r-f7c3

Опубликовано: 14 мар. 2025
Источник: github
Github: Прошло ревью
CVSS4: 9.3

Описание

xml-crypto Vulnerable to XML Signature Verification Bypass via DigestValue Comment

Impact

An attacker may be able to exploit this vulnerability to bypass authentication or authorization mechanisms in systems that rely on xml-crypto for verifying signed XML documents. The vulnerability allows an attacker to modify a valid signed XML message in a way that still passes signature verification checks. For example, it could be used to alter critical identity or access control attributes, enabling an attacker to escalate privileges or impersonate another user.

Patches

All versions <= 6.0.0 are affected. Please upgrade to version 6.0.1.

If you are still using v2.x or v3.x please upgrade to the associated patch version.

Indicators of Compromise

When logging XML payloads, check for the following indicators. If the payload includes encrypted elements, ensure you analyze the decrypted version for a complete assessment. (If encryption is not used, analyze the original XML document directly). This applies to various XML-based authentication and authorization flows, such as SAML Response payloads.

Presence of Comments in DigestValue

A DigestValue should not contain comments. If you find comments within it, this may indicate tampering.

Example of a compromised DigestValue:

<DigestValue> <!--TBlYWE0ZWM4ODI1NjliYzE3NmViN2E1OTlkOGDhhNmI=--> c7RuVDYo83z2su5uk0Nla8DXcXvKYKgf7tZklJxL/LZ= </DigestValue>

Code to test

Pass in the decrypted version of the document

decryptedDocument = ... // yours to implement const digestValues = xpath.select( "//*[local-name()='DigestValue'][count(node()) > 1]", decryptedDocument, ); if (digestValues.length > 0) { // Compromise detected, yours to implement }

Пакеты

Наименование

xml-crypto

npm
Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

>= 4.0.0, < 6.0.1

6.0.1

Наименование

xml-crypto

npm
Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

>= 3.0.0, < 3.2.1

3.2.1

Наименование

xml-crypto

npm
Затронутые версииВерсия исправления

< 2.1.6

2.1.6

EPSS

Процентиль: 26%
0.00085
Низкий

9.3 Critical

CVSS4

Дефекты

CWE-347

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 9.1
redhat
6 месяцев назад

xml-crypto is an XML digital signature and encryption library for Node.js. An attacker may be able to exploit a vulnerability in versions prior to 6.0.1, 3.2.1, and 2.1.6 to bypass authentication or authorization mechanisms in systems that rely on xml-crypto for verifying signed XML documents. The vulnerability allows an attacker to modify a valid signed XML message in a way that still passes signature verification checks. For example, it could be used to alter critical identity or access control attributes, enabling an attacker to escalate privileges or impersonate another user. Users of versions 6.0.0 and prior should upgrade to version 6.0.1 to receive a fix. Those who are still using v2.x or v3.x should upgrade to patched versions 2.1.6 or 3.2.1, respectively.

nvd
6 месяцев назад

xml-crypto is an XML digital signature and encryption library for Node.js. An attacker may be able to exploit a vulnerability in versions prior to 6.0.1, 3.2.1, and 2.1.6 to bypass authentication or authorization mechanisms in systems that rely on xml-crypto for verifying signed XML documents. The vulnerability allows an attacker to modify a valid signed XML message in a way that still passes signature verification checks. For example, it could be used to alter critical identity or access control attributes, enabling an attacker to escalate privileges or impersonate another user. Users of versions 6.0.0 and prior should upgrade to version 6.0.1 to receive a fix. Those who are still using v2.x or v3.x should upgrade to patched versions 2.1.6 or 3.2.1, respectively.

CVSS3: 9.8
fstec
6 месяцев назад

Уязвимость библиотеки шифрования и верификации цифровой подписи XML-документов xml-crypto программной платформы Node.js, связанная с недостатками механизма проверки криптографической подписи, позволяющая нарушителю повысить свои привилегии

EPSS

Процентиль: 26%
0.00085
Низкий

9.3 Critical

CVSS4

Дефекты

CWE-347