Описание
Classic builder cache poisoning
The classic builder cache system is prone to cache poisoning if the image is built FROM scratch
.
Also, changes to some instructions (most important being HEALTHCHECK
and ONBUILD
) would not cause a cache miss.
An attacker with the knowledge of the Dockerfile someone is using could poison their cache by making them pull a specially crafted image that would be considered as a valid cache candidate for some build steps.
For example, an attacker could create an image that is considered as a valid cache candidate for:
when in fact the malicious image used as a cache would be an image built from a different Dockerfile.
In the second case, the attacker could for example substitute a different HEALTCHECK
command.
Impact
23.0+ users are only affected if they explicitly opted out of Buildkit (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0
environment variable) or are using the /build
API endpoint (which uses the classic builder by default).
All users on versions older than 23.0 could be impacted. An example could be a CI with a shared cache, or just a regular Docker user pulling a malicious image due to misspelling/typosquatting.
Image build API endpoint (/build
) and ImageBuild
function from github.com/docker/docker/client
is also affected as it the uses classic builder by default.
Patches
Patches are included in Moby releases:
- v25.0.2
- v24.0.9
- v23.0.10
Workarounds
- Use
--no-cache
or use Buildkit if possible (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1
, it's default on 23.0+ assuming that the buildx plugin is installed). - Use
Version = types.BuilderBuildKit
orNoCache = true
inImageBuildOptions
forImageBuild
call.
Ссылки
- https://github.com/moby/moby/security/advisories/GHSA-xw73-rw38-6vjc
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24557
- https://github.com/moby/moby/commit/3e230cfdcc989dc524882f6579f9e0dac77400ae
- https://github.com/moby/moby/commit/fca702de7f71362c8d103073c7e4a1d0a467fadd
- https://github.com/moby/moby/commit/fce6e0ca9bc000888de3daa157af14fa41fcd0ff
Пакеты
github.com/docker/docker
< 24.0.9
24.0.9
github.com/moby/moby
< 24.0.9
24.0.9
github.com/moby/moby
>= 25.0.0, < 25.0.2
25.0.2
github.com/docker/docker
>= 25.0.0, < 25.0.2
25.0.2
Связанные уязвимости
Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software containerization. The classic builder cache system is prone to cache poisoning if the image is built FROM scratch. Also, changes to some instructions (most important being HEALTHCHECK and ONBUILD) would not cause a cache miss. An attacker with the knowledge of the Dockerfile someone is using could poison their cache by making them pull a specially crafted image that would be considered as a valid cache candidate for some build steps. 23.0+ users are only affected if they explicitly opted out of Buildkit (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 environment variable) or are using the /build API endpoint. All users on versions older than 23.0 could be impacted. Image build API endpoint (/build) and ImageBuild function from github.com/docker/docker/client is also affected as it the uses classic builder by default. Patches are included in 24.0.9 and 25.0.2 releases.
Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software containerization. The classic builder cache system is prone to cache poisoning if the image is built FROM scratch. Also, changes to some instructions (most important being HEALTHCHECK and ONBUILD) would not cause a cache miss. An attacker with the knowledge of the Dockerfile someone is using could poison their cache by making them pull a specially crafted image that would be considered as a valid cache candidate for some build steps. 23.0+ users are only affected if they explicitly opted out of Buildkit (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 environment variable) or are using the /build API endpoint. All users on versions older than 23.0 could be impacted. Image build API endpoint (/build) and ImageBuild function from github.com/docker/docker/client is also affected as it the uses classic builder by default. Patches are included in 24.0.9 and 25.0.2 releases.
Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software containerization. The classic builder cache system is prone to cache poisoning if the image is built FROM scratch. Also, changes to some instructions (most important being HEALTHCHECK and ONBUILD) would not cause a cache miss. An attacker with the knowledge of the Dockerfile someone is using could poison their cache by making them pull a specially crafted image that would be considered as a valid cache candidate for some build steps. 23.0+ users are only affected if they explicitly opted out of Buildkit (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 environment variable) or are using the /build API endpoint. All users on versions older than 23.0 could be impacted. Image build API endpoint (/build) and ImageBuild function from github.com/docker/docker/client is also affected as it the uses classic builder by default. Patches are included in 24.0.9 and 25.0.2 releases.
Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software co ...