Описание
Multiple ZyXEL network-attached storage (NAS) devices running firmware version 5.21 contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable device. ZyXEL NAS devices achieve authentication by using the weblogin.cgi CGI executable. This program fails to properly sanitize the username parameter that is passed to it. If the username parameter contains certain characters, it can allow command injection with the privileges of the web server that runs on the ZyXEL device. Although the web server does not run as the root user, ZyXEL devices include a setuid utility that can be leveraged to run any command with root privileges. As such, it should be assumed that exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to remote code execution with root privileges. By sending a specially-crafted HTTP POST or GET request to a vulnerable ZyXEL device, a remote, unauthenticated attacker may be able to execute arb
Ссылки
- Third Party Advisory
- Third Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- Third Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- ExploitThird Party Advisory
- Vendor Advisory
- Third Party Advisory
- Third Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- Third Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- ExploitThird Party Advisory
- Vendor Advisory
- US Government Resource
Уязвимые конфигурации
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EPSS
9.8 Critical
CVSS3
10 Critical
CVSS2
Дефекты
Связанные уязвимости
Multiple ZyXEL network-attached storage (NAS) devices running firmware version 5.21 contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable device. ZyXEL NAS devices achieve authentication by using the weblogin.cgi CGI executable. This program fails to properly sanitize the username parameter that is passed to it. If the username parameter contains certain characters, it can allow command injection with the privileges of the web server that runs on the ZyXEL device. Although the web server does not run as the root user, ZyXEL devices include a setuid utility that can be leveraged to run any command with root privileges. As such, it should be assumed that exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to remote code execution with root privileges. By sending a specially-crafted HTTP POST or GET request to a vulnerable ZyXEL device, a remote, unauthenticated attacker may be able to execute ...
Уязвимость компонента weblogin.cgi систем хранения NAS (Network Attached Storage) и микропрограммного обеспечения межсетевых экранов серий UTM, ATP и VPN, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код
EPSS
9.8 Critical
CVSS3
10 Critical
CVSS2