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CVE-2026-45895

Опубликовано: 27 мая 2026
Источник: nvd
CVSS3: 5.5
EPSS Низкий

Описание

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

quota: fix livelock between quotactl and freeze_super

When a filesystem is frozen, quotactl_block() enters a retry loop waiting for the filesystem to thaw. It acquires s_umount, checks the freeze state, drops s_umount and uses sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() pair to wait for the unfreeze.

However, this retry loop can trigger a livelock issue, specifically on kernels with preemption disabled.

The mechanism is as follows:

  1. freeze_super() sets SB_FREEZE_WRITE and calls sb_wait_write().
  2. sb_wait_write() calls percpu_down_write(), which initiates synchronize_rcu().
  3. Simultaneously, quotactl_block() spins in its retry loop, immediately executing the sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() pair.
  4. Because the kernel is non-preemptible and the loop contains no scheduling points, quotactl_block() never yields the CPU. This prevents that CPU from reaching an RCU quiescent state.
  5. synchronize_rcu() in the fre

Уязвимые конфигурации

Конфигурация 1

Одно из

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Версия от 6.5 (включая) до 6.6.128 (исключая)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Версия от 6.7 (включая) до 6.12.75 (исключая)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Версия от 6.13 (включая) до 6.18.14 (исключая)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Версия от 6.19 (включая) до 6.19.4 (исключая)

EPSS

Процентиль: 5%
0.00155
Низкий

5.5 Medium

CVSS3

Дефекты

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 5.5
ubuntu
2 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: quota: fix livelock between quotactl and freeze_super When a filesystem is frozen, quotactl_block() enters a retry loop waiting for the filesystem to thaw. It acquires s_umount, checks the freeze state, drops s_umount and uses sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() pair to wait for the unfreeze. However, this retry loop can trigger a livelock issue, specifically on kernels with preemption disabled. The mechanism is as follows: 1. freeze_super() sets SB_FREEZE_WRITE and calls sb_wait_write(). 2. sb_wait_write() calls percpu_down_write(), which initiates synchronize_rcu(). 3. Simultaneously, quotactl_block() spins in its retry loop, immediately executing the sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() pair. 4. Because the kernel is non-preemptible and the loop contains no scheduling points, quotactl_block() never yields the CPU. This prevents that CPU from reaching an RCU quiescent state. 5. synchronize_rcu() in the freezer thread w...

CVSS3: 5.5
redhat
2 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: quota: fix livelock between quotactl and freeze_super When a filesystem is frozen, quotactl_block() enters a retry loop waiting for the filesystem to thaw. It acquires s_umount, checks the freeze state, drops s_umount and uses sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() pair to wait for the unfreeze. However, this retry loop can trigger a livelock issue, specifically on kernels with preemption disabled. The mechanism is as follows: 1. freeze_super() sets SB_FREEZE_WRITE and calls sb_wait_write(). 2. sb_wait_write() calls percpu_down_write(), which initiates synchronize_rcu(). 3. Simultaneously, quotactl_block() spins in its retry loop, immediately executing the sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() pair. 4. Because the kernel is non-preemptible and the loop contains no scheduling points, quotactl_block() never yields the CPU. This prevents that CPU from reaching an RCU quiescent state. 5. synchronize_rcu() in the freezer thread w...

CVSS3: 5.5
debian
2 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: q ...

CVSS3: 5.5
github
2 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: quota: fix livelock between quotactl and freeze_super When a filesystem is frozen, quotactl_block() enters a retry loop waiting for the filesystem to thaw. It acquires s_umount, checks the freeze state, drops s_umount and uses sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() pair to wait for the unfreeze. However, this retry loop can trigger a livelock issue, specifically on kernels with preemption disabled. The mechanism is as follows: 1. freeze_super() sets SB_FREEZE_WRITE and calls sb_wait_write(). 2. sb_wait_write() calls percpu_down_write(), which initiates synchronize_rcu(). 3. Simultaneously, quotactl_block() spins in its retry loop, immediately executing the sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() pair. 4. Because the kernel is non-preemptible and the loop contains no scheduling points, quotactl_block() never yields the CPU. This prevents that CPU from reaching an RCU quiescent state. 5. synchronize_rcu() in the ...

oracle-oval
26 дней назад

ELSA-2026-50372: Unbreakable Enterprise kernel security update (IMPORTANT)

EPSS

Процентиль: 5%
0.00155
Низкий

5.5 Medium

CVSS3

Дефекты

NVD-CWE-noinfo