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CVE-2026-45942

Опубликовано: 27 мая 2026
Источник: nvd
CVSS3: 7.8
EPSS Низкий

Описание

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix e4b bitmap inconsistency reports

A bitmap inconsistency issue was observed during stress tests under mixed huge-page workloads. Ext4 reported multiple e4b bitmap check failures like:

ext4_mb_complex_scan_group:2508: group 350, 8179 free clusters as per group info. But got 8192 blocks

Analysis and experimentation confirmed that the issue is caused by a race condition between page migration and bitmap modification. Although this timing window is extremely narrow, it is still hit in practice:

folio_lock ext4_mb_load_buddy __migrate_folio check ref count folio_mc_copy __filemap_get_folio folio_try_get(folio) ...... mb_mark_used ext4_mb_unload_buddy __folio_migrate_mapping folio_ref_freeze folio_unlock

The root cause o

Уязвимые конфигурации

Конфигурация 1

Одно из

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Версия от 2.6.25 (включая) до 6.6.130 (исключая)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Версия от 6.7 (включая) до 6.12.75 (исключая)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Версия от 6.13 (включая) до 6.18.14 (исключая)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Версия от 6.19 (включая) до 6.19.4 (исключая)

EPSS

Процентиль: 1%
0.00099
Низкий

7.8 High

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-362

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.8
ubuntu
2 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix e4b bitmap inconsistency reports A bitmap inconsistency issue was observed during stress tests under mixed huge-page workloads. Ext4 reported multiple e4b bitmap check failures like: ext4_mb_complex_scan_group:2508: group 350, 8179 free clusters as per group info. But got 8192 blocks Analysis and experimentation confirmed that the issue is caused by a race condition between page migration and bitmap modification. Although this timing window is extremely narrow, it is still hit in practice: folio_lock ext4_mb_load_buddy __migrate_folio check ref count folio_mc_copy __filemap_get_folio folio_try_get(folio) ...... mb_mark_used ext4_mb_unload_buddy __folio_migrate_mapping folio_ref_freeze folio_unlock The root cause of this issue is that the fast path of load_buddy only increments the folio's reference count, which is insufficient to prevent concurrent folio migration...

CVSS3: 7
redhat
2 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix e4b bitmap inconsistency reports A bitmap inconsistency issue was observed during stress tests under mixed huge-page workloads. Ext4 reported multiple e4b bitmap check failures like: ext4_mb_complex_scan_group:2508: group 350, 8179 free clusters as per group info. But got 8192 blocks Analysis and experimentation confirmed that the issue is caused by a race condition between page migration and bitmap modification. Although this timing window is extremely narrow, it is still hit in practice: folio_lock ext4_mb_load_buddy __migrate_folio check ref count folio_mc_copy __filemap_get_folio folio_try_get(folio) ...... mb_mark_used ext4_mb_unload_buddy __folio_migrate_mapping folio_ref_freeze folio_unlock The root cause of this issue is that the fast path of load_buddy only increments the folio's reference count, which is insufficient to prevent concurrent folio migration...

msrc
2 месяца назад

ext4: fix e4b bitmap inconsistency reports

CVSS3: 7.8
debian
2 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: e ...

CVSS3: 7.8
github
2 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix e4b bitmap inconsistency reports A bitmap inconsistency issue was observed during stress tests under mixed huge-page workloads. Ext4 reported multiple e4b bitmap check failures like: ext4_mb_complex_scan_group:2508: group 350, 8179 free clusters as per group info. But got 8192 blocks Analysis and experimentation confirmed that the issue is caused by a race condition between page migration and bitmap modification. Although this timing window is extremely narrow, it is still hit in practice: folio_lock ext4_mb_load_buddy __migrate_folio check ref count folio_mc_copy __filemap_get_folio folio_try_get(folio) ...... mb_mark_used ext4_mb_unload_buddy __folio_migrate_mapping folio_ref_freeze folio_unlock The root caus...

EPSS

Процентиль: 1%
0.00099
Низкий

7.8 High

CVSS3

Дефекты

CWE-362