Логотип exploitDog
Консоль
Логотип exploitDog

exploitDog

redhat логотип

CVE-2021-37712

Опубликовано: 31 авг. 2021
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 8.1

Описание

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p.

A flaw was found in the npm package "tar" (aka node-tar). Extracting tar files that contain two directories and a symlink with names containing Unicode values that normalize to the same value on Windows systems made it possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories. This allows an untrusted tar file to extract and overwrite files into an arbitrary location. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to integrity and system availability.

Отчет

Red Hat Enterprise Linux version 8 and Red Hat Software Collection both embed node-tar in the npm command. However, npm explicitly prevents the extraction of symlink via a filter. npm might still be affected via node-gyp, if the attacker is able to control the target URL.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0servicemesh-grafanaWill not fix
OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0servicemesh-prometheusWill not fix
Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2systemFix deferred
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2rhacm2/application-ui-rhel8Not affected
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2rhacm2/console-header-rhel8Affected
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2rhacm2/console-rhel8Will not fix
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2rhacm2/console-ui-rhel8Not affected
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2rhacm2/grc-ui-rhel8Not affected
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2rhacm2/kui-web-terminal-rhel8Not affected
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2rhacm2/mcm-topology-rhel8Will not fix

Показывать по

Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-59->CWE-22
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1999739nodejs-tar: Insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning using symbolic links allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite

8.1 High

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 8.2
ubuntu
почти 4 года назад

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file...

CVSS3: 8.2
nvd
почти 4 года назад

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file sy

CVSS3: 8.2
debian
почти 4 года назад

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, a ...

CVSS3: 8.2
github
почти 4 года назад

Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning using symbolic links

CVSS3: 8.6
fstec
почти 4 года назад

Уязвимость модуля Node.js для обработки tar архивов Node-tar, связанная с недостатками ограничения имени пути к каталогу, позволяющая нарушителю создать, перезаписать произвольные файлы и выполнить произвольный код

8.1 High

CVSS3