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CVE-2021-4034

Опубликовано: 25 янв. 2022
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 7.8

Описание

A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine.

Меры по смягчению последствий

For customers who cannot update immediately and doesn't have Secure Boot feature enabled, the issue can be mitigated by executing the following steps:

  1. Install required systemtap packages and dependencies as per - pointed by https://access.redhat.com/solutions/5441
  2. Install polkit debug info:
debuginfo-install polkit
  1. Create the following systemtap script, and name it pkexec-block.stp:
probe process("/usr/bin/pkexec").function("main") { if (cmdline_arg(1) == "") raise(9); }
  1. Load the systemtap module into the running kernel:
stap -g -F -m stap_pkexec_block pkexec_block.stp
  1. Ensure the module is loaded:
lsmod | grep -i stap_pkexec_block stap_pkexec_block 434176 0
  1. Once polkit package was updated to the version containing the fix, the systemtap generated kernel module can be removed by running:
rmmod stap_pkexec_block

This mitigation doesn't work for Secure Boot enabled system as SystemTap would require an external compiling server to be able to sign the generated kernel module with a key enrolled into the Kernel's keyring.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9polkitNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle SupportpolkitFixedRHSA-2022:026925.01.2022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7polkitFixedRHSA-2022:027425.01.2022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update SupportpolkitFixedRHSA-2022:027025.01.2022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update SupportpolkitFixedRHSA-2022:027225.01.2022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Advanced Update Support(Disable again in 2026 - SPRHEL-7118)polkitFixedRHSA-2022:027125.01.2022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Telco Extended Update SupportpolkitFixedRHSA-2022:027125.01.2022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Update Services for SAP SolutionspolkitFixedRHSA-2022:027125.01.2022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update SupportpolkitFixedRHSA-2022:027325.01.2022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Telco Extended Update SupportpolkitFixedRHSA-2022:027325.01.2022

Показывать по

Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Important
Дефект:
CWE-125
Дефект:
CWE-787->CWE-20
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2025869polkit: Local privilege escalation in pkexec due to incorrect handling of argument vector

7.8 High

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.8
ubuntu
больше 3 лет назад

A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine.

CVSS3: 7.8
nvd
больше 3 лет назад

A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine.

CVSS3: 7.8
msrc
больше 3 лет назад

Описание отсутствует

CVSS3: 7.8
debian
больше 3 лет назад

A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexe ...

suse-cvrf
больше 3 лет назад

Security update for polkit

7.8 High

CVSS3

Уязвимость CVE-2021-4034