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CVE-2023-53549

Опубликовано: 04 окт. 2025
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 5.5
EPSS Низкий

Описание

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ipset: Rework long task execution when adding/deleting entries When adding/deleting large number of elements in one step in ipset, it can take a reasonable amount of time and can result in soft lockup errors. The patch 5f7b51bf09ba ("netfilter: ipset: Limit the maximal range of consecutive elements to add/delete") tried to fix it by limiting the max elements to process at all. However it was not enough, it is still possible that we get hung tasks. Lowering the limit is not reasonable, so the approach in this patch is as follows: rely on the method used at resizing sets and save the state when we reach a smaller internal batch limit, unlock/lock and proceed from the saved state. Thus we can avoid long continuous tasks and at the same time removed the limit to add/delete large number of elements in one step. The nfnl mutex is held during the whole operation which prevents one to issue other ipset commands in parallel.

An uncontrolled resource consumption flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter ipset subsystem when processing large batch operations. A local user with CAP_NET_ADMIN capability can trigger this issue by adding or deleting a large number of ipset entries in a single operation, causing the kernel to execute long-running tasks without yielding. This results in soft lockup conditions and denial of service through system unresponsiveness.

Отчет

The ipset code processes batch add/delete operations in a tight loop while holding the nfnl mutex. When users specify a large range of IP addresses or ports to add to or remove from a set, the kernel can spend extended periods (potentially seconds) without scheduling, leading to soft lockup detector warnings and system unresponsiveness. Previous attempts to limit the batch size were insufficient—the limits were still too high to prevent hung task conditions on slower systems. Exploitation requires CAP_NET_ADMIN capability, which is typically restricted to root or containers with explicit network administration privileges.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernelOut of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rtNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernel-rtFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernel-rtFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernelFixedRHSA-2023:295116.05.2023

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-1050
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2401491kernel: netfilter: ipset: Rework long task execution when adding/deleting entries

EPSS

Процентиль: 2%
0.00117
Низкий

5.5 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 5.5
ubuntu
11 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ipset: Rework long task execution when adding/deleting entries When adding/deleting large number of elements in one step in ipset, it can take a reasonable amount of time and can result in soft lockup errors. The patch 5f7b51bf09ba ("netfilter: ipset: Limit the maximal range of consecutive elements to add/delete") tried to fix it by limiting the max elements to process at all. However it was not enough, it is still possible that we get hung tasks. Lowering the limit is not reasonable, so the approach in this patch is as follows: rely on the method used at resizing sets and save the state when we reach a smaller internal batch limit, unlock/lock and proceed from the saved state. Thus we can avoid long continuous tasks and at the same time removed the limit to add/delete large number of elements in one step. The nfnl mutex is held during the whole operation which prevents one to issue other ipset commands i...

CVSS3: 5.5
nvd
11 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ipset: Rework long task execution when adding/deleting entries When adding/deleting large number of elements in one step in ipset, it can take a reasonable amount of time and can result in soft lockup errors. The patch 5f7b51bf09ba ("netfilter: ipset: Limit the maximal range of consecutive elements to add/delete") tried to fix it by limiting the max elements to process at all. However it was not enough, it is still possible that we get hung tasks. Lowering the limit is not reasonable, so the approach in this patch is as follows: rely on the method used at resizing sets and save the state when we reach a smaller internal batch limit, unlock/lock and proceed from the saved state. Thus we can avoid long continuous tasks and at the same time removed the limit to add/delete large number of elements in one step. The nfnl mutex is held during the whole operation which prevents one to issue other ipset commands i

CVSS3: 5.5
debian
11 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: n ...

CVSS3: 5.5
github
11 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ipset: Rework long task execution when adding/deleting entries When adding/deleting large number of elements in one step in ipset, it can take a reasonable amount of time and can result in soft lockup errors. The patch 5f7b51bf09ba ("netfilter: ipset: Limit the maximal range of consecutive elements to add/delete") tried to fix it by limiting the max elements to process at all. However it was not enough, it is still possible that we get hung tasks. Lowering the limit is not reasonable, so the approach in this patch is as follows: rely on the method used at resizing sets and save the state when we reach a smaller internal batch limit, unlock/lock and proceed from the saved state. Thus we can avoid long continuous tasks and at the same time removed the limit to add/delete large number of elements in one step. The nfnl mutex is held during the whole operation which prevents one to issue other ipset command...

CVSS3: 5.5
fstec
больше 3 лет назад

Уязвимость компонента net/netfilter/ipset ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

EPSS

Процентиль: 2%
0.00117
Низкий

5.5 Medium

CVSS3

Уязвимость CVE-2023-53549