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CVE-2024-42245

Опубликовано: 07 авг. 2024
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 5.5
EPSS Низкий

Описание

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task" This reverts commit b0defa7ae03ecf91b8bfd10ede430cff12fcbd06. b0defa7ae03ec changed the load balancing logic to ignore env.max_loop if all tasks examined to that point were pinned. The goal of the patch was to make it more likely to be able to detach a task buried in a long list of pinned tasks. However, this has the unfortunate side effect of creating an O(n) iteration in detach_tasks(), as we now must fully iterate every task on a cpu if all or most are pinned. Since this load balance code is done with rq lock held, and often in softirq context, it is very easy to trigger hard lockups. We observed such hard lockups with a user who affined O(10k) threads to a single cpu. When I discussed this with Vincent he initially suggested that we keep the limit on the number of tasks to detach, but increase the number of tasks we can search. However, after some back and forth on the mailing list, he recommended we instead revert the original patch, as it seems likely no one was actually getting hit by the original issue.

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's task scheduler. A local user can cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by assigning a large number of tasks to a single processor core. When the kernel attempts to balance workloads across cores, the scheduler iterates through all pinned tasks without enforcing normal search limits while holding critical locks. This excessive processing triggers a kernel lockup, causing the system to hang or become unresponsive.

Отчет

This vulnerability is rated as Moderate because exploitation is confined to local users and restricted to a denial of service, with no compromise of confidentiality or data integrity. In typical Red Hat Enterprise Linux installations, triggering this condition requires an extreme workload where thousands of threads are explicitly pinned to a single CPU. While multi-tenant systems permitting extensive process generation and affinity control face potential kernel lockups during CPU load balancing, default user resource limitations mitigate practical exposure.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernelOut of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rtOut of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernelWill not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernel-rtNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernel-rtNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelFixedRHSA-2024:931512.11.2024
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelFixedRHSA-2024:931512.11.2024

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-99
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2303513kernel: Revert "sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task"

EPSS

Процентиль: 6%
0.00166
Низкий

5.5 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 5.5
ubuntu
больше 2 лет назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task" This reverts commit b0defa7ae03ecf91b8bfd10ede430cff12fcbd06. b0defa7ae03ec changed the load balancing logic to ignore env.max_loop if all tasks examined to that point were pinned. The goal of the patch was to make it more likely to be able to detach a task buried in a long list of pinned tasks. However, this has the unfortunate side effect of creating an O(n) iteration in detach_tasks(), as we now must fully iterate every task on a cpu if all or most are pinned. Since this load balance code is done with rq lock held, and often in softirq context, it is very easy to trigger hard lockups. We observed such hard lockups with a user who affined O(10k) threads to a single cpu. When I discussed this with Vincent he initially suggested that we keep the limit on the number of tasks to detach, but increase the number of tasks we can search. However, af...

CVSS3: 5.5
nvd
больше 2 лет назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task" This reverts commit b0defa7ae03ecf91b8bfd10ede430cff12fcbd06. b0defa7ae03ec changed the load balancing logic to ignore env.max_loop if all tasks examined to that point were pinned. The goal of the patch was to make it more likely to be able to detach a task buried in a long list of pinned tasks. However, this has the unfortunate side effect of creating an O(n) iteration in detach_tasks(), as we now must fully iterate every task on a cpu if all or most are pinned. Since this load balance code is done with rq lock held, and often in softirq context, it is very easy to trigger hard lockups. We observed such hard lockups with a user who affined O(10k) threads to a single cpu. When I discussed this with Vincent he initially suggested that we keep the limit on the number of tasks to detach, but increase the number of tasks we can search. However, a

CVSS3: 5.5
msrc
около 2 лет назад

Revert "sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task"

CVSS3: 5.5
debian
больше 2 лет назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: R ...

CVSS3: 5.5
github
больше 2 лет назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task" This reverts commit b0defa7ae03ecf91b8bfd10ede430cff12fcbd06. b0defa7ae03ec changed the load balancing logic to ignore env.max_loop if all tasks examined to that point were pinned. The goal of the patch was to make it more likely to be able to detach a task buried in a long list of pinned tasks. However, this has the unfortunate side effect of creating an O(n) iteration in detach_tasks(), as we now must fully iterate every task on a cpu if all or most are pinned. Since this load balance code is done with rq lock held, and often in softirq context, it is very easy to trigger hard lockups. We observed such hard lockups with a user who affined O(10k) threads to a single cpu. When I discussed this with Vincent he initially suggested that we keep the limit on the number of tasks to detach, but increase the number of tasks we can search. However...

EPSS

Процентиль: 6%
0.00166
Низкий

5.5 Medium

CVSS3