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CVE-2024-45774

Опубликовано: 18 фев. 2025
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 6.7
EPSS Низкий

Описание

A flaw was found in grub2. A specially crafted JPEG file can cause the JPEG parser of grub2 to incorrectly check the bounds of its internal buffers, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. The possibility of overwriting sensitive information to bypass secure boot protections is not discarded.

Отчет

Red Hat has classified this vulnerability with a Moderate severity due to the high privileges needed to exploit this flaw. Additionally, the attack vector is considered local, further limiting exploitation of this issue. Within regulated environments, a combination of the following controls acts as a significant barrier to successfully exploiting a CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability and therefore downgrades the severity of this particular CVE from Moderate to Low. The platform enforces hardening guidelines to apply the most restrictive settings necessary for operational requirements. Baseline configurations and system controls ensure secure software settings, while least functionality reduces the attack surface by disabling unauthorized services and ports. The environment employs IPS/IDS and antimalware solutions to detect and prevent malicious code exploiting out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities, using mechanisms such as file integrity monitoring and patch management. Robust input validation and error handling ensure all user inputs are thoroughly validated, preventing instability, data exposure, or privilege escalation. Finally, the platform uses memory protection mechanisms such as Data Execution Prevention (DEP) and Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) to strengthen resilience against out-of-bounds write exploits.

Меры по смягчению последствий

Do not process untrusted JPEG files with grub2.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10grub2Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7grub2Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8grub2Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4rhcosFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9grub2FixedRHSA-2025:699013.05.2025

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-787
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2337461grub2: reader/jpeg: Heap OOB Write during JPEG parsing

EPSS

Процентиль: 15%
0.00049
Низкий

6.7 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 6.7
ubuntu
6 месяцев назад

A flaw was found in grub2. A specially crafted JPEG file can cause the JPEG parser of grub2 to incorrectly check the bounds of its internal buffers, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. The possibility of overwriting sensitive information to bypass secure boot protections is not discarded.

CVSS3: 6.7
nvd
6 месяцев назад

A flaw was found in grub2. A specially crafted JPEG file can cause the JPEG parser of grub2 to incorrectly check the bounds of its internal buffers, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. The possibility of overwriting sensitive information to bypass secure boot protections is not discarded.

CVSS3: 6.7
debian
6 месяцев назад

A flaw was found in grub2. A specially crafted JPEG file can cause the ...

CVSS3: 6.7
github
6 месяцев назад

A flaw was found in grub2. A specially crafted JPEG file can cause the JPEG parser of grub2 to incorrectly check the bounds of its internal buffers, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. The possibility of overwriting sensitive information to bypass secure boot protections is not discarded.

CVSS3: 6.7
fstec
6 месяцев назад

Уязвимость файла JPEG загрузчика операционных систем Grub2, позволяющая нарушителю обойти механизм безопасной загрузки

EPSS

Процентиль: 15%
0.00049
Низкий

6.7 Medium

CVSS3

Уязвимость CVE-2024-45774