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CVE-2025-13470

Опубликовано: 21 нояб. 2025
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 7.5

Описание

In RNP version 0.18.0 a refactoring regression causes the symmetric session key used for Public-Key Encrypted Session Key (PKESK) packets to be left uninitialized except for zeroing, resulting in it always being an all-zero byte array. Any data encrypted using public-key encryption in this release can be decrypted trivially by supplying an all-zero session key, fully compromising confidentiality. The vulnerability affects only public key encryption (PKESK packets).  Passphrase-based encryption (SKESK packets) is not affected. Root cause: Vulnerable session key buffer used in PKESK packet generation. The defect was introduced in commit 7bd9a8dc356aae756b40755be76d36205b6b161a where initialization logic inside encrypted_build_skesk() only randomized the key for the SKESK path and omitted it for the PKESK path.

A flaw was found in RNP. This vulnerability allows for the trivial decryption of data encrypted using public-key encryption, fully compromising confidentiality, via an uninitialized symmetric session key in Public-Key Encrypted Session Key (PKESK) packets, which results in an all-zero byte array.

Отчет

No Red Hat products or offerings are affected by this vulnerability. This vulnerability is Important rather than Moderate because it completely undermines the fundamental security property of public-key encryption: the confidentiality of encrypted data. By leaving the PKESK session key uninitialized and effectively forcing it to an all-zero value, RNP 0.18.0 produces ciphertexts that can be decrypted by any attacker, without requiring the private key, without exploiting side channels, and without meeting any environmental preconditions. This is a direct cryptographic failure, not a partial weakness or a degraded security margin. The break is deterministic, universally exploitable, and affects all data encrypted through the affected PKESK path. As a result, encryption provides no protection whatsoever—equivalent to transmitting plaintext—making the impact complete and immediate confidentiality compromise. Vulnerabilities that convert strong encryption into trivially reversible encryption are categorically high-impact, not moderate, due to their total loss of security guarantees and zero attack complexity.

Меры по смягчению последствий

No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10thunderbirdNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8thunderbirdNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9thunderbirdNot affected

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Important
Дефект:
CWE-330
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2416402RNP: RNP: Confidentiality compromise due to uninitialized symmetric session key in Public-Key Encrypted Session Key (PKESK) packets

7.5 High

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.5
ubuntu
9 месяцев назад

In RNP version 0.18.0 a refactoring regression causes the symmetric session key used for Public-Key Encrypted Session Key (PKESK) packets to be left uninitialized except for zeroing, resulting in it always being an all-zero byte array. Any data encrypted using public-key encryption in this release can be decrypted trivially by supplying an all-zero session key, fully compromising confidentiality. The vulnerability affects only public key encryption (PKESK packets). Passphrase-based encryption (SKESK packets) is not affected. Root cause: Vulnerable session key buffer used in PKESK packet generation. The defect was introduced in commit `7bd9a8dc356aae756b40755be76d36205b6b161a` where initialization logic inside `encrypted_build_skesk()` only randomized the key for the SKESK path and omitted it for the PKESK path.

CVSS3: 7.5
nvd
9 месяцев назад

In RNP version 0.18.0 a refactoring regression causes the symmetric session key used for Public-Key Encrypted Session Key (PKESK) packets to be left uninitialized except for zeroing, resulting in it always being an all-zero byte array. Any data encrypted using public-key encryption in this release can be decrypted trivially by supplying an all-zero session key, fully compromising confidentiality. The vulnerability affects only public key encryption (PKESK packets).  Passphrase-based encryption (SKESK packets) is not affected. Root cause: Vulnerable session key buffer used in PKESK packet generation. The defect was introduced in commit `7bd9a8dc356aae756b40755be76d36205b6b161a` where initialization logic inside `encrypted_build_skesk()` only randomized the key for the SKESK path and omitted it for the PKESK path.

CVSS3: 7.5
debian
9 месяцев назад

In RNP version 0.18.0 a refactoring regression causes the symmetric s ...

CVSS3: 7.5
github
9 месяцев назад

In RNP version 0.18.0 a refactoring regression causes the symmetric session key used for Public-Key Encrypted Session Key (PKESK) packets to be left uninitialized except for zeroing, resulting in it always being an all-zero byte array. Any data encrypted using public-key encryption in this release can be decrypted trivially by supplying an all-zero session key, fully compromising confidentiality. The vulnerability affects only public key encryption (PKESK packets).  Passphrase-based encryption (SKESK packets) is not affected. Root cause: Vulnerable session key buffer used in PKESK packet generation. The defect was introduced in commit `7bd9a8dc356aae756b40755be76d36205b6b161a` where initialization logic inside `encrypted_build_skesk()` only randomized the key for the SKESK path and omitted it for the PKESK path.

suse-cvrf
9 месяцев назад

Security update for rnp

7.5 High

CVSS3