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CVE-2025-14523

Опубликовано: 11 дек. 2025
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 8.2

Описание

A flaw in libsoup’s HTTP header handling allows multiple Host: headers in a request and returns the last occurrence for server-side processing. Common front proxies often honor the first Host: header, so this mismatch can cause vhost confusion where a proxy routes a request to one backend but the backend interprets it as destined for another host. This discrepancy enables request-smuggling style attacks, cache poisoning, or bypassing host-based access controls when an attacker supplies duplicate Host headers.

Отчет

This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat products that utilize libsoup in environments where applications are exposed via a front proxy. The flaw arises from a discrepancy in how libsoup processes duplicate Host: headers (last-value wins) compared to many proxies (first-value wins). This mismatch can lead to virtual-host confusion, enabling attackers to bypass host-based access controls or perform cache poisoning. Systems where libsoup applications are directly accessible without an intervening proxy are not affected by this specific issue.

Меры по смягчению последствий

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6libsoupOut of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10libsoup3FixedRHSA-2026:042312.01.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Supportlibsoup3FixedRHSA-2026:083620.01.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle SupportlibsoupFixedRHSA-2026:092521.01.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8libsoupFixedRHSA-2026:042112.01.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8spice-client-winFixedRHSA-2026:150928.01.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8libsoupFixedRHSA-2026:042112.01.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportlibsoupFixedRHSA-2026:091121.01.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Supportspice-client-winFixedRHSA-2026:157129.01.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportlibsoupFixedRHSA-2026:090921.01.2026

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Important
Дефект:
CWE-444
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2421349libsoup: libsoup: Duplicate Host Header Handling Causes Host-Parsing Discrepancy (First- vs Last-Value Wins)

8.2 High

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 8.2
ubuntu
4 месяца назад

A flaw in libsoup’s HTTP header handling allows multiple Host: headers in a request and returns the last occurrence for server-side processing. Common front proxies often honor the first Host: header, so this mismatch can cause vhost confusion where a proxy routes a request to one backend but the backend interprets it as destined for another host. This discrepancy enables request-smuggling style attacks, cache poisoning, or bypassing host-based access controls when an attacker supplies duplicate Host headers.

CVSS3: 8.2
nvd
4 месяца назад

A flaw in libsoup’s HTTP header handling allows multiple Host: headers in a request and returns the last occurrence for server-side processing. Common front proxies often honor the first Host: header, so this mismatch can cause vhost confusion where a proxy routes a request to one backend but the backend interprets it as destined for another host. This discrepancy enables request-smuggling style attacks, cache poisoning, or bypassing host-based access controls when an attacker supplies duplicate Host headers.

msrc
3 месяца назад

Libsoup: libsoup: duplicate host header handling causes host-parsing discrepancy (first- vs last-value wins)

CVSS3: 8.2
debian
4 месяца назад

A flaw in libsoup\u2019s HTTP header handling allows multiple Host: he ...

suse-cvrf
3 месяца назад

Security update for libsoup

8.2 High

CVSS3