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CVE-2025-15467

Опубликовано: 27 янв. 2026
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 9.8
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Issue summary: Parsing CMS AuthEnvelopedData or EnvelopedData message with maliciously crafted AEAD parameters can trigger a stack buffer overflow. Impact summary: A stack buffer overflow may lead to a crash, causing Denial of Service, or potentially remote code execution. When parsing CMS (Auth)EnvelopedData structures that use AEAD ciphers such as AES-GCM, the IV (Initialization Vector) encoded in the ASN.1 parameters is copied into a fixed-size stack buffer without verifying that its length fits the destination. An attacker can supply a crafted CMS message with an oversized IV, causing a stack-based out-of-bounds write before any authentication or tag verification occurs. Applications and services that parse untrusted CMS or PKCS#7 content using AEAD ciphers (e.g., S/MIME (Auth)EnvelopedData with AES-GCM) are vulnerable. Because the overflow occurs prior to authentication, no valid key material is required to trigger it. While exploitability to remote code execution depends on platform and toolchain mitigations, the stack-based write primitive represents a severe risk. The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the CMS implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are vulnerable to this issue. OpenSSL 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.

A flaw was found in OpenSSL. A remote attacker can exploit a stack buffer overflow vulnerability by supplying a crafted Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) message with an oversized Initialization Vector (IV) when parsing AuthEnvelopedData structures that use Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD) ciphers such as AES-GCM. This can lead to a crash, causing a Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially allow for remote code execution.

Отчет

This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat products. On Red Hat Enterprise Linux, OpenSSL is built with stack protections enabled which mitigate the risk of code execution though a denial-of-service condition remains possible. This vulnerability only affects applications and services that parse untrusted CMS or PKCS#7 content using AEAD ciphers, such as Kerberos using the PKINIT plugin. OpenSSL versions 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.

Меры по смягчению последствий

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10edk2Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10shimNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10shim-unsigned-aarch64Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10shim-unsigned-x64Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6opensslNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7opensslNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7ovmfNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8compat-openssl10Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8edk2Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8mingw-opensslNot affected

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Important
Дефект:
CWE-120
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2430376openssl: OpenSSL: Remote code execution or Denial of Service via oversized Initialization Vector in CMS parsing

EPSS

Процентиль: 74%
0.00819
Низкий

9.8 Critical

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 9.8
ubuntu
около 2 месяцев назад

Issue summary: Parsing CMS AuthEnvelopedData or EnvelopedData message with maliciously crafted AEAD parameters can trigger a stack buffer overflow. Impact summary: A stack buffer overflow may lead to a crash, causing Denial of Service, or potentially remote code execution. When parsing CMS (Auth)EnvelopedData structures that use AEAD ciphers such as AES-GCM, the IV (Initialization Vector) encoded in the ASN.1 parameters is copied into a fixed-size stack buffer without verifying that its length fits the destination. An attacker can supply a crafted CMS message with an oversized IV, causing a stack-based out-of-bounds write before any authentication or tag verification occurs. Applications and services that parse untrusted CMS or PKCS#7 content using AEAD ciphers (e.g., S/MIME (Auth)EnvelopedData with AES-GCM) are vulnerable. Because the overflow occurs prior to authentication, no valid key material is required to trigger it. While exploitability to remote code execution depends on pl...

CVSS3: 9.8
nvd
около 2 месяцев назад

Issue summary: Parsing CMS AuthEnvelopedData or EnvelopedData message with maliciously crafted AEAD parameters can trigger a stack buffer overflow. Impact summary: A stack buffer overflow may lead to a crash, causing Denial of Service, or potentially remote code execution. When parsing CMS (Auth)EnvelopedData structures that use AEAD ciphers such as AES-GCM, the IV (Initialization Vector) encoded in the ASN.1 parameters is copied into a fixed-size stack buffer without verifying that its length fits the destination. An attacker can supply a crafted CMS message with an oversized IV, causing a stack-based out-of-bounds write before any authentication or tag verification occurs. Applications and services that parse untrusted CMS or PKCS#7 content using AEAD ciphers (e.g., S/MIME (Auth)EnvelopedData with AES-GCM) are vulnerable. Because the overflow occurs prior to authentication, no valid key material is required to trigger it. While exploitability to remote code execution depends on pl

CVSS3: 9.8
debian
около 2 месяцев назад

Issue summary: Parsing CMS AuthEnvelopedData or EnvelopedData message ...

CVSS3: 9.8
github
около 2 месяцев назад

Issue summary: Parsing CMS AuthEnvelopedData message with maliciously crafted AEAD parameters can trigger a stack buffer overflow. Impact summary: A stack buffer overflow may lead to a crash, causing Denial of Service, or potentially remote code execution. When parsing CMS AuthEnvelopedData structures that use AEAD ciphers such as AES-GCM, the IV (Initialization Vector) encoded in the ASN.1 parameters is copied into a fixed-size stack buffer without verifying that its length fits the destination. An attacker can supply a crafted CMS message with an oversized IV, causing a stack-based out-of-bounds write before any authentication or tag verification occurs. Applications and services that parse untrusted CMS or PKCS#7 content using AEAD ciphers (e.g., S/MIME AuthEnvelopedData with AES-GCM) are vulnerable. Because the overflow occurs prior to authentication, no valid key material is required to trigger it. While exploitability to remote code execution depends on platform and toolcha...

CVSS3: 9.8
fstec
около 2 месяцев назад

Уязвимость обработчика CMS-сообщений криптографической библиотеки OpenSSL, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

EPSS

Процентиль: 74%
0.00819
Низкий

9.8 Critical

CVSS3