Описание
A heap-buffer-overflow (off-by-one) flaw was found in the GnuTLS software in the template parsing logic within the certtool utility. When it reads certain settings from a template file, it allows an attacker to cause an out-of-bounds (OOB) NULL pointer write, resulting in memory corruption and a denial-of-service (DoS) that could potentially crash the system.
Отчет
This vulnerability is rated as a moderate severity because a heap-buffer-overflow (off-by-one) flaw was found exclusively in the certtool utility's template parsing logic (part of the gnutls-utils package), and does not affect the core gnutls library itself. This issue is triggered when the tool processes specially crafted settings from a template file, leading to an out-of-bounds NULL pointer write. The resulting memory corruption causes a denial-of-service by crashing the application. Within regulated environments, a combination of the following controls acts as a significant barrier to the successful exploitation of a CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability and therefore downgrades the severity of this particular CVE from Moderate to Low. Access to the platform is granted only after successful hard token, multi-factor authentication (MFA), which is coupled with least privilege principles to ensure that only authorized roles and users can execute or manipulate code. Red Hat enforces the principle of least functionality, ensuring that only essential features, services, and ports are enabled. This minimizes the number of components that could be affected by heap-based buffer overflow exploitations. The environment leverages malicious code protections such as IPS/IDS and antimalware solutions that detect and respond to indicators in real time, preventing or limiting the impact of exploitation attempts. Static code analysis and peer code review techniques ensure all user inputs are thoroughly validated, preventing improperly validated inputs from causing system instability, exposing sensitive data, or escalating risks. Finally, memory protection mechanisms such as Data Execution Prevention (DEP) and Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) enhance resilience against memory buffer overflows and denial-of-service attacks.
Меры по смягчению последствий
Currently, no mitigation is available for this vulnerability.
Затронутые пакеты
| Платформа | Пакет | Состояние | Рекомендация | Релиз | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | gnutls | Out of support scope | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | gnutls | Out of support scope | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | gnutls | Affected | ||
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | rhcos | Fix deferred | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | gnutls | Fixed | RHSA-2025:16115 | 17.09.2025 | 
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | gnutls | Fixed | RHSA-2025:16116 | 17.09.2025 | 
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | gnutls | Fixed | RHSA-2025:16116 | 17.09.2025 | 
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Дополнительная информация
Статус:
6.5 Medium
CVSS3
Связанные уязвимости
A heap-buffer-overflow (off-by-one) flaw was found in the GnuTLS software in the template parsing logic within the certtool utility. When it reads certain settings from a template file, it allows an attacker to cause an out-of-bounds (OOB) NULL pointer write, resulting in memory corruption and a denial-of-service (DoS) that could potentially crash the system.
A heap-buffer-overflow (off-by-one) flaw was found in the GnuTLS software in the template parsing logic within the certtool utility. When it reads certain settings from a template file, it allows an attacker to cause an out-of-bounds (OOB) NULL pointer write, resulting in memory corruption and a denial-of-service (DoS) that could potentially crash the system.
A heap-buffer-overflow (off-by-one) flaw was found in the GnuTLS softw ...
6.5 Medium
CVSS3