Логотип exploitDog
Консоль
Логотип exploitDog

exploitDog

redhat логотип

CVE-2025-38146

Опубликовано: 03 июл. 2025
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 6.1
EPSS Низкий

Описание

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse The unexpected MPLS packet may not end with the bottom label stack. When there are many stacks, The label count value has wrapped around. A dead loop occurs, soft lockup/CPU stuck finally. stack backtrace: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/linux-0Pa0xK/linux-5.15.0/net/openvswitch/flow.c:662:26 index -1 is out of range for type '__be32 [3]' CPU: 34 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/34 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-121-generic #131-Ubuntu Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6420/0JP9TF, BIOS 2.12.2 07/14/2021 Call Trace: show_stack+0x52/0x5c dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x63 dump_stack+0x10/0x16 ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x36 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49 key_extract_l3l4+0x82a/0x840 [openvswitch] ? kfree_skbmem+0x52/0xa0 key_extract+0x9c/0x2b0 [openvswitch] ovs_flow_key_extract+0x124/0x350 [openvswitch] ovs_vport_receive+0x61/0xd0 [openvswitch] ? kernel_init_free_pages.part.0+0x4a/0x70 ? get_page_from_freelist+0x353/0x540 netdev_port_receive+0xc4/0x180 [openvswitch] ? netdev_port_receive+0x180/0x180 [openvswitch] netdev_frame_hook+0x1f/0x40 [openvswitch] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x23a/0xf00 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xfa/0x240 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x18e/0x2a0 napi_complete_done+0x7a/0x1c0 bnxt_poll+0x155/0x1c0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x30/0x180 net_rx_action+0x126/0x280 ? bnxt_msix+0x67/0x80 [bnxt_en] handle_softirqs+0xda/0x2d0 irq_exit_rcu+0x96/0xc0 common_interrupt+0x8e/0xa0

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Open vSwitch (OVS) component. A remote attacker could send a specially crafted Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) packet that does not properly terminate its label stack. This can cause an array-index-out-of-bounds error and an infinite loop during packet parsing, leading to a system soft lockup or CPU stuck, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

Отчет

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Open vSwitch (OVS) module, affecting the kernel and kernel-rt packages in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9, and 10, and Red Hat rates it as having Moderate security impact. The flaw is triggered when OVS parses a specially crafted Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) packet whose label stack does not end with a bottom-of-stack label; with a sufficiently deep label stack the label count value wraps around, causing an array-index-out-of-bounds access and an infinite loop during flow key extraction in net/openvswitch/flow.c. The parsing loop never terminates, producing a CPU soft lockup on the affected host and a resulting denial of service. An attacker who can deliver such crafted MPLS packets to a system that performs OVS packet processing can stall that system's CPU. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7 and Red Hat In-Vehicle OS are not affected because the vulnerable code is not present in those products. For the affected RHEL 8, 9, and 10 kernel and kernel-rt streams, Red Hat has deferred the fix: the flaw is rated Moderate with availability-only impact (no confidentiality or integrity impact), so it will be addressed in a future update rather than an immediate erratum, and the residual risk until then is that a crafted MPLS packet can soft-lock a CPU on OVS-enabled hosts. Red Hat's CVSS score of 6.1 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L) is lower than the NIST score of 7.8 and the CVE.org score of 9.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N); the difference reflects divergent assessments of the attack vector and the privileges required to send crafted MPLS packets to an OVS instance.

Меры по смягчению последствий

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10kernelFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rtNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernelFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernel-rtFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernel-rtFix deferred

Показывать по

Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-190
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2376066kernel: Linux kernel Open vSwitch: Denial of Service via malformed MPLS packets

EPSS

Процентиль: 42%
0.00486
Низкий

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.8
ubuntu
больше 1 года назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse The unexpected MPLS packet may not end with the bottom label stack. When there are many stacks, The label count value has wrapped around. A dead loop occurs, soft lockup/CPU stuck finally. stack backtrace: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/linux-0Pa0xK/linux-5.15.0/net/openvswitch/flow.c:662:26 index -1 is out of range for type '__be32 [3]' CPU: 34 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/34 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-121-generic #131-Ubuntu Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6420/0JP9TF, BIOS 2.12.2 07/14/2021 Call Trace: <IRQ> show_stack+0x52/0x5c dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x63 dump_stack+0x10/0x16 ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x36 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49 key_extract_l3l4+0x82a/0x840 [openvswitch] ? kfree_skbmem+0x52/0xa0 key_extract+0x9c/0x2b0 [openvswitch] ovs_flow_key_extract+0x124/0x350 [openvswitch] ovs_vport_receive+0x61/0xd0 [openvswitch] ? kerne...

CVSS3: 7.8
nvd
больше 1 года назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse The unexpected MPLS packet may not end with the bottom label stack. When there are many stacks, The label count value has wrapped around. A dead loop occurs, soft lockup/CPU stuck finally. stack backtrace: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/linux-0Pa0xK/linux-5.15.0/net/openvswitch/flow.c:662:26 index -1 is out of range for type '__be32 [3]' CPU: 34 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/34 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-121-generic #131-Ubuntu Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6420/0JP9TF, BIOS 2.12.2 07/14/2021 Call Trace: <IRQ> show_stack+0x52/0x5c dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x63 dump_stack+0x10/0x16 ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x36 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49 key_extract_l3l4+0x82a/0x840 [openvswitch] ? kfree_skbmem+0x52/0xa0 key_extract+0x9c/0x2b0 [openvswitch] ovs_flow_key_extract+0x124/0x350 [openvswitch] ovs_vport_receive+0x61/0xd0 [openvsw

CVSS3: 7
msrc
больше 1 года назад

net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse

CVSS3: 7.8
debian
больше 1 года назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: n ...

CVSS3: 7.8
github
больше 1 года назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse The unexpected MPLS packet may not end with the bottom label stack. When there are many stacks, The label count value has wrapped around. A dead loop occurs, soft lockup/CPU stuck finally. stack backtrace: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/linux-0Pa0xK/linux-5.15.0/net/openvswitch/flow.c:662:26 index -1 is out of range for type '__be32 [3]' CPU: 34 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/34 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-121-generic #131-Ubuntu Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6420/0JP9TF, BIOS 2.12.2 07/14/2021 Call Trace: <IRQ> show_stack+0x52/0x5c dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x63 dump_stack+0x10/0x16 ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x36 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49 key_extract_l3l4+0x82a/0x840 [openvswitch] ? kfree_skbmem+0x52/0xa0 key_extract+0x9c/0x2b0 [openvswitch] ovs_flow_key_extract+0x124/0x350 [openvswitch] ovs_vport_receive+0x61/0xd0 [open...

EPSS

Процентиль: 42%
0.00486
Низкий

6.1 Medium

CVSS3