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CVE-2025-40323

Опубликовано: 08 дек. 2025
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 5.8
EPSS Низкий

Описание

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbcon: Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is released Recently, we discovered the following issue through syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 Read of size 4 at addr ff11000001b3c69c by task syz.xxx ... Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xab/0xe0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390 print_report+0xb9/0x280 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 fbcon_mode_deleted+0x129/0x180 fb_set_var+0xe7f/0x11d0 do_fb_ioctl+0x6a0/0x750 fb_ioctl+0xe0/0x140 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x210 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x9c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Based on experimentation and analysis, during framebuffer unregistration, only the memory of fb_info->modelist is freed, without setting the corresponding fb_display[i]->mode to NULL for the freed modes. This leads to UAF issues during subsequent accesses. Here's an example of reproduction steps:

  1. With /dev/fb0 already registered in the system, load a kernel module to register a new device /dev/fb1;
  2. Set fb1's mode to the global fb_display[] array (via FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP);
  3. Switch console from fb to VGA (to allow normal rmmod of the ko);
  4. Unload the kernel module, at this point fb1's modelist is freed, leaving a wild pointer in fb_display[];
  5. Trigger the bug via system calls through fb0 attempting to delete a mode from fb0. Add a check in do_unregister_framebuffer(): if the mode to be freed exists in fb_display[], set the corresponding mode pointer to NULL.

    A use-after-free vulnerability was identified in the Linux kernel framebuffer console (fbcon) subsystem. During framebuffer unregistration, the kernel freed the memory for a display mode but did not clear the corresponding fb_display[i]->mode pointer. Subsequent framebuffer ioctl operations could then dereference the stale pointer, resulting in a kernel oops or crash.

Отчет

This vulnerability is rated as Moderate severity for Red Hat Enterprise Linux because exploitation requires local access and complex prerequisites to manipulate framebuffer device registrations, which are typically restricted to administrative users. In default deployments, ordinary users cannot register or unregister console devices or load arbitrary kernel drivers, significantly limiting the attack surface. While a successful exploit could lead to a denial of service through a system crash or potential memory corruption, the necessity of privileged local interaction prevents widespread or remote exploitation.

Меры по смягчению последствий

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria, comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rtNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernel-rtAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10kernelFixedRHSA-2026:7160224.09.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernel-rtFixedRHSA-2026:7246728.09.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernelFixedRHSA-2026:7246828.09.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelFixedRHSA-2026:7170025.09.2026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelFixedRHSA-2026:7170025.09.2026

Показывать по

Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-416
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2419883kernel: fbcon: Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is released

EPSS

Процентиль: 3%
0.0014
Низкий

5.8 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.8
ubuntu
11 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbcon: Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is released Recently, we discovered the following issue through syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 Read of size 4 at addr ff11000001b3c69c by task syz.xxx ... Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xab/0xe0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390 print_report+0xb9/0x280 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 fbcon_mode_deleted+0x129/0x180 fb_set_var+0xe7f/0x11d0 do_fb_ioctl+0x6a0/0x750 fb_ioctl+0xe0/0x140 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x210 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x9c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Based on experimentation and analysis, during framebuffer unregistration, only the memory of fb_info->modelist is freed, without setting the corresponding fb_display[i]->mode to NULL for the freed modes. This leads to UAF issues during subsequent accesses. Here's an example of reproduction steps: 1. With /dev/fb0 ...

CVSS3: 7.8
nvd
11 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbcon: Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is released Recently, we discovered the following issue through syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 Read of size 4 at addr ff11000001b3c69c by task syz.xxx ... Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xab/0xe0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390 print_report+0xb9/0x280 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 fbcon_mode_deleted+0x129/0x180 fb_set_var+0xe7f/0x11d0 do_fb_ioctl+0x6a0/0x750 fb_ioctl+0xe0/0x140 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x210 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x9c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Based on experimentation and analysis, during framebuffer unregistration, only the memory of fb_info->modelist is freed, without setting the corresponding fb_display[i]->mode to NULL for the freed modes. This leads to UAF issues during subsequent accesses. Here's an example of reproduction steps: 1.

CVSS3: 5.5
msrc
11 месяцев назад

fbcon: Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is released

CVSS3: 7.8
debian
11 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f ...

CVSS3: 7.8
github
11 месяцев назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbcon: Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is released Recently, we discovered the following issue through syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 Read of size 4 at addr ff11000001b3c69c by task syz.xxx ... Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xab/0xe0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390 print_report+0xb9/0x280 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 fbcon_mode_deleted+0x129/0x180 fb_set_var+0xe7f/0x11d0 do_fb_ioctl+0x6a0/0x750 fb_ioctl+0xe0/0x140 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x210 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x9c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Based on experimentation and analysis, during framebuffer unregistration, only the memory of fb_info->modelist is freed, without setting the corresponding fb_display[i]->mode to NULL for the freed modes. This leads to UAF issues during subsequent accesses. Here's an example of reproduction steps: ...

EPSS

Процентиль: 3%
0.0014
Низкий

5.8 Medium

CVSS3