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CVE-2025-4382

Опубликовано: 08 мая 2025
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 5.9
EPSS Низкий

Описание

A flaw was found in systems utilizing LUKS-encrypted disks with GRUB configured for TPM-based auto-decryption. When GRUB is set to automatically decrypt disks using keys stored in the TPM, it reads the decryption key into system memory. If an attacker with physical access can corrupt the underlying filesystem superblock, GRUB will fail to locate a valid filesystem and enter rescue mode. At this point, the disk is already decrypted, and the decryption key remains loaded in system memory. This scenario may allow an attacker with physical access to access the unencrypted data without any further authentication, thereby compromising data confidentiality. Furthermore, the ability to force this state through filesystem corruption also presents a data integrity concern.

Отчет

This vulnerability was classified as Moderate severity by the Red Hat Product Security. For a successful attack to take place, the attacker needs to have physical access to the system and enough privileges to edit sensitive metadata in the filesystem contained in the grub's root device.

Меры по смягчению последствий

No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10grub2Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7grub2Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8grub2Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9grub2Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4rhcosFix deferred

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-306
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2364416grub2: grub allow access to encrypted device through CLI once root device is unlocked via TPM

EPSS

Процентиль: 12%
0.00042
Низкий

5.9 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 5.9
ubuntu
4 месяца назад

A flaw was found in systems utilizing LUKS-encrypted disks with GRUB configured for TPM-based auto-decryption. When GRUB is set to automatically decrypt disks using keys stored in the TPM, it reads the decryption key into system memory. If an attacker with physical access can corrupt the underlying filesystem superblock, GRUB will fail to locate a valid filesystem and enter rescue mode. At this point, the disk is already decrypted, and the decryption key remains loaded in system memory. This scenario may allow an attacker with physical access to access the unencrypted data without any further authentication, thereby compromising data confidentiality. Furthermore, the ability to force this state through filesystem corruption also presents a data integrity concern.

CVSS3: 5.9
nvd
4 месяца назад

A flaw was found in systems utilizing LUKS-encrypted disks with GRUB configured for TPM-based auto-decryption. When GRUB is set to automatically decrypt disks using keys stored in the TPM, it reads the decryption key into system memory. If an attacker with physical access can corrupt the underlying filesystem superblock, GRUB will fail to locate a valid filesystem and enter rescue mode. At this point, the disk is already decrypted, and the decryption key remains loaded in system memory. This scenario may allow an attacker with physical access to access the unencrypted data without any further authentication, thereby compromising data confidentiality. Furthermore, the ability to force this state through filesystem corruption also presents a data integrity concern.

CVSS3: 5.9
debian
4 месяца назад

A flaw was found in systems utilizing LUKS-encrypted disks with GRUB c ...

suse-cvrf
3 месяца назад

Security update for grub2

suse-cvrf
3 месяца назад

Security update for grub2

EPSS

Процентиль: 12%
0.00042
Низкий

5.9 Medium

CVSS3

Уязвимость CVE-2025-4382