Описание
jsdiff is a JavaScript text differencing implementation. Prior to versions 8.0.3, 5.2.2, 4.0.4, and 3.5.1, attempting to parse a patch whose filename headers contain the line break characters \r, \u2028, or \u2029 can cause the parsePatch method to enter an infinite loop. It then consumes memory without limit until the process crashes due to running out of memory. Applications are therefore likely to be vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack if they call parsePatch with a user-provided patch as input. A large payload is not needed to trigger the vulnerability, so size limits on user input do not provide any protection. Furthermore, some applications may be vulnerable even when calling parsePatch on a patch generated by the application itself if the user is nonetheless able to control the filename headers (e.g. by directly providing the filenames of the files to be diffed). The applyPatch method is similarly affected if (and only if) called with a string representation of a patch as an argument, since under the hood it parses that string using parsePatch. Other methods of the library are unaffected. Finally, a second and lesser interdependent bug - a ReDOS - also exhibits when those same line break characters are present in a patch's patch header (also known as its "leading garbage"). A maliciously-crafted patch header of length n can take parsePatch O(n³) time to parse. Versions 8.0.3, 5.2.2, 4.0.4, and 3.5.1 contain a fix. As a workaround, do not attempt to parse patches that contain any of these characters: \r, \u2028, or \u2029.
A flaw was found in jsdiff. A specially crafted patch input containing specific line break characters can cause the parsePatch method to enter an infinite loop, leading to uncontrolled memory consumption and a process crash, resulting in a denial of service. The applyPatch method is similarly affected when called with a string representation of a patch as an argument. Additionally, a related vulnerability allows a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when these characters are present in a patch filename header, significantly increasing parsing time.
Отчет
Applications using the parsePatch and the applyPatch methods to process patches provided by user input are vulnerable to this issue. Specifically, specially crafted patch input with line break characters such as \r, \u2028, or \u2029 can cause an infinite loop, excessive resource consumption and application crashes. This issue can occur even with small payloads or when users control filename headers, allowing a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. Due to this reason, this vulnerability has been rated with an important severity.
Меры по смягчению последствий
To mitigate this flaw, applications parsing user-supplied patch data should implement input validation to detect and reject input containing line break characters, such as \r, \u2028, or \u2029 before passing the input to the parsePatch and the applyPatch methods, preventing the library from entering an infinite loop and consuming excessive memory.
Затронутые пакеты
| Платформа | Пакет | Состояние | Рекомендация | Релиз |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | nodejs-diff | Affected |
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Дополнительная информация
Статус:
EPSS
7.5 High
CVSS3
Связанные уязвимости
jsdiff is a JavaScript text differencing implementation. Prior to versions 8.0.3, 5.2.2, 4.0.4, and 3.5.1, attempting to parse a patch whose filename headers contain the line break characters `\r`, `\u2028`, or `\u2029` can cause the `parsePatch` method to enter an infinite loop. It then consumes memory without limit until the process crashes due to running out of memory. Applications are therefore likely to be vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack if they call `parsePatch` with a user-provided patch as input. A large payload is not needed to trigger the vulnerability, so size limits on user input do not provide any protection. Furthermore, some applications may be vulnerable even when calling `parsePatch` on a patch generated by the application itself if the user is nonetheless able to control the filename headers (e.g. by directly providing the filenames of the files to be diffed). The `applyPatch` method is similarly affected if (and only if) called with a string representatio...
jsdiff is a JavaScript text differencing implementation. Prior to versions 8.0.3, 5.2.2, 4.0.4, and 3.5.1, attempting to parse a patch whose filename headers contain the line break characters `\r`, `\u2028`, or `\u2029` can cause the `parsePatch` method to enter an infinite loop. It then consumes memory without limit until the process crashes due to running out of memory. Applications are therefore likely to be vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack if they call `parsePatch` with a user-provided patch as input. A large payload is not needed to trigger the vulnerability, so size limits on user input do not provide any protection. Furthermore, some applications may be vulnerable even when calling `parsePatch` on a patch generated by the application itself if the user is nonetheless able to control the filename headers (e.g. by directly providing the filenames of the files to be diffed). The `applyPatch` method is similarly affected if (and only if) called with a string representation o
jsdiff is a JavaScript text differencing implementation. Prior to vers ...
jsdiff has a Denial of Service vulnerability in parsePatch and applyPatch
Уязвимость библиотеки diff (jsdiff) программной платформы Node.js, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
EPSS
7.5 High
CVSS3