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CVE-2026-31427

Опубликовано: 13 апр. 2026
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 5.8
EPSS Низкий

Описание

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp process_sdp() declares union nf_inet_addr rtp_addr on the stack and passes it to the nf_nat_sip sdp_session hook after walking the SDP media descriptions. However rtp_addr is only initialized inside the media loop when a recognized media type with a non-zero port is found. If the SDP body contains no m= lines, only inactive media sections (m=audio 0 ...) or only unrecognized media types, rtp_addr is never assigned. Despite that, the function still calls hooks->sdp_session() with &rtp_addr, causing nf_nat_sdp_session() to format the stale stack value as an IP address and rewrite the SDP session owner and connection lines with it. With CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (default on most distributions) this results in the session-level o= and c= addresses being rewritten to 0.0.0.0 for inactive SDP sessions. Without stack auto-init the rewritten address is whatever happened to be on the stack. Fix this by pre-initializing rtp_addr from the session-level connection address (caddr) when available, and tracking via a have_rtp_addr flag whether any valid address was established. Skip the sdp_session hook entirely when no valid address exists.

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem, specifically within the nf_conntrack_sip module. This vulnerability occurs in the process_sdp function when the rtp_addr variable is used without proper initialization if the Session Description Protocol (SDP) body lacks recognized media types or active media sections. A remote attacker could potentially exploit this by sending specially crafted SDP messages, leading to the rewriting of session-level owner and connection addresses with uninitialized or stale stack values. This could result in information disclosure or unexpected network behavior, potentially causing a denial of service.

Отчет

The bug is confined to SIP sessions handled by the connection-tracking helper and NAT SDP hooks. It requires SIP traffic traversing a host with nf_conntrack_sip (and relevant NAT) loaded. Integrity of signaling is affected; remote attackers who can pass SDP through the helper can influence rewritten addresses. Scope should be reviewed against whether IPv4/IPv6 SIP transit applies (network vs. strictly local control plane).

Меры по смягчению последствий

To mitigate this issue, prevent the nf_conntrack_sip module from being loaded when SIP helper/NAT is not required. See https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for instructions.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10kernelFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernelOut of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernelFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rtFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernelFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernel-rtFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernel-rtFix deferred

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-824
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2457842kernel: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp

EPSS

Процентиль: 2%
0.0012
Низкий

5.8 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 5.5
ubuntu
3 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp process_sdp() declares union nf_inet_addr rtp_addr on the stack and passes it to the nf_nat_sip sdp_session hook after walking the SDP media descriptions. However rtp_addr is only initialized inside the media loop when a recognized media type with a non-zero port is found. If the SDP body contains no m= lines, only inactive media sections (m=audio 0 ...) or only unrecognized media types, rtp_addr is never assigned. Despite that, the function still calls hooks->sdp_session() with &rtp_addr, causing nf_nat_sdp_session() to format the stale stack value as an IP address and rewrite the SDP session owner and connection lines with it. With CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (default on most distributions) this results in the session-level o= and c= addresses being rewritten to 0.0.0.0 for inactive SDP sessions. Without stack auto-init the rewritten addr...

CVSS3: 5.5
nvd
3 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp process_sdp() declares union nf_inet_addr rtp_addr on the stack and passes it to the nf_nat_sip sdp_session hook after walking the SDP media descriptions. However rtp_addr is only initialized inside the media loop when a recognized media type with a non-zero port is found. If the SDP body contains no m= lines, only inactive media sections (m=audio 0 ...) or only unrecognized media types, rtp_addr is never assigned. Despite that, the function still calls hooks->sdp_session() with &rtp_addr, causing nf_nat_sdp_session() to format the stale stack value as an IP address and rewrite the SDP session owner and connection lines with it. With CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (default on most distributions) this results in the session-level o= and c= addresses being rewritten to 0.0.0.0 for inactive SDP sessions. Without stack auto-init the rewritten add

CVSS3: 7.8
msrc
3 месяца назад

netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp

CVSS3: 5.5
debian
3 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: n ...

CVSS3: 5.5
github
3 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp process_sdp() declares union nf_inet_addr rtp_addr on the stack and passes it to the nf_nat_sip sdp_session hook after walking the SDP media descriptions. However rtp_addr is only initialized inside the media loop when a recognized media type with a non-zero port is found. If the SDP body contains no m= lines, only inactive media sections (m=audio 0 ...) or only unrecognized media types, rtp_addr is never assigned. Despite that, the function still calls hooks->sdp_session() with &rtp_addr, causing nf_nat_sdp_session() to format the stale stack value as an IP address and rewrite the SDP session owner and connection lines with it. With CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (default on most distributions) this results in the session-level o= and c= addresses being rewritten to 0.0.0.0 for inactive SDP sessions. Without stack auto-init the rewritten ...

EPSS

Процентиль: 2%
0.0012
Низкий

5.8 Medium

CVSS3