Описание
Impact: multer versions 1.0.0 through 2.1.1 and 3.0.0-alpha.1 are vulnerable to a Denial of Service via deeply nested field names in multipart form data. The append-field dependency parses bracket notation in field names with no limit on nesting depth, allowing an attacker to force allocation of deeply nested object structures that consume CPU and memory. A single HTTP request with a crafted multipart body is sufficient to exploit this.
Patches: Users should upgrade to multer 2.2.0 (2.x line) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (3.x prerelease) and configure the new limits.fieldNestingDepth option to the minimum depth their application requires.
Workarounds: Set limits.fields to a reasonable value to reduce the number of fields an attacker can send per request. This does not fully mitigate the issue but limits the impact.
A flaw was found in Multer. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a single HTTP request with crafted multipart form data containing deeply nested field names. This can force the allocation of deeply nested object structures, consuming excessive CPU and memory resources. The vulnerability ultimately leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.
Затронутые пакеты
| Платформа | Пакет | Состояние | Рекомендация | Релиз |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift | openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 | Under investigation | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | fido-device-onboard | Under investigation | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | firefox | Under investigation | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | thunderbird | Under investigation | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | firefox | Under investigation | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | thunderbird | Under investigation | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | firefox | Under investigation | ||
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | thunderbird | Under investigation | ||
| Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer | rhtpa/rhtpa-trustification-service-rhel9 | Not affected | ||
| Self-service automation portal 2 | ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal | Under investigation |
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Дополнительная информация
Статус:
EPSS
7.5 High
CVSS3
Связанные уязвимости
Impact: multer versions 1.0.0 through 2.1.1 and 3.0.0-alpha.1 are vulnerable to a Denial of Service via deeply nested field names in multipart form data. The append-field dependency parses bracket notation in field names with no limit on nesting depth, allowing an attacker to force allocation of deeply nested object structures that consume CPU and memory. A single HTTP request with a crafted multipart body is sufficient to exploit this. Patches: Users should upgrade to multer 2.2.0 (2.x line) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (3.x prerelease) and configure the new limits.fieldNestingDepth option to the minimum depth their application requires. Workarounds: Set limits.fields to a reasonable value to reduce the number of fields an attacker can send per request. This does not fully mitigate the issue but limits the impact.
Multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via deeply nested field names
EPSS
7.5 High
CVSS3