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CVE-2026-56390

Опубликовано: 29 июл. 2026
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 5.6
EPSS Низкий

Описание

GNU Bison improperly handles grammar‑defined output paths. Grammar directives such as %output and %header allow specifying file paths, which are accepted without restriction and override caller‑supplied output options. When processing attacker-supplied grammar, this behavior allows directing generated files to arbitrary writable locations on the filesystem, potentially overwriting existing files accessible to the Bison process. Maintainers of this project were notified about this vulnerability, and fixed the issue in commit 8d101c19d4d9aaedf83a448c925513742d4efcf0. However, they did not provide vulnerable version range. Version 3.8.2 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

A flaw was found in GNU Bison. When processing attacker-supplied grammar, the software improperly handles grammar-defined output paths. This allows an attacker to use directives such as %output and %header to specify arbitrary file paths. Consequently, generated files can be directed to any writable location on the filesystem, potentially overwriting existing files and leading to data integrity issues.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10bisonFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6bisonOut of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7bisonFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8bisonFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9bisonFix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9Fix deferred

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-22
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2508370bison: GNU Bison: Arbitrary file overwrite via grammar-defined output paths

EPSS

Процентиль: 3%
0.00125
Низкий

5.6 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 6.3
ubuntu
около 2 месяцев назад

GNU Bison improperly handles grammar‑defined output paths. Grammar directives such as %output and %header allow specifying file paths, which are accepted without restriction and override caller‑supplied output options. When processing attacker-supplied grammar, this behavior allows directing generated files to arbitrary writable locations on the filesystem, potentially overwriting existing files accessible to the Bison process. Maintainers of this project were notified about this vulnerability, and fixed the issue in commit 8d101c19d4d9aaedf83a448c925513742d4efcf0. However, they did not provide vulnerable version range. Version 3.8.2 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

CVSS3: 6.3
nvd
около 2 месяцев назад

GNU Bison improperly handles grammar‑defined output paths. Grammar directives such as %output and %header allow specifying file paths, which are accepted without restriction and override caller‑supplied output options. When processing attacker-supplied grammar, this behavior allows directing generated files to arbitrary writable locations on the filesystem, potentially overwriting existing files accessible to the Bison process. Maintainers of this project were notified about this vulnerability, and fixed the issue in commit 8d101c19d4d9aaedf83a448c925513742d4efcf0. However, they did not provide vulnerable version range. Version 3.8.2 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

msrc
около 2 месяцев назад

Arbitrary Output Location Change in GNU Bison

CVSS3: 6.3
debian
около 2 месяцев назад

GNU Bison improperly handles grammar\u2011defined output paths. Gramma ...

CVSS3: 6.3
github
около 2 месяцев назад

GNU Bison improperly handles grammar‑defined output paths. Grammar directives such as %output and %header allow specifying file paths, which are accepted without restriction and override caller‑supplied output options. When processing attacker-supplied grammar, this behavior allows directing generated files to arbitrary writable locations on the filesystem, potentially overwriting existing files accessible to the Bison process. Maintainers of this project were notified about this vulnerability, and fixed the issue in commit 8d101c19d4d9aaedf83a448c925513742d4efcf0. However, they did not provide vulnerable version range. Version 3.8.2 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

EPSS

Процентиль: 3%
0.00125
Низкий

5.6 Medium

CVSS3