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CVE-2026-63076

Опубликовано: 25 авг. 2026
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 7.5
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Issue summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only checks whether the protectionAlg parameter was not NULL and not its ASN.1 type, before treating it as a PBMParameter. A crafted message can contain a parameter of a different type, which is then dereferenced as an invalid pointer. Impact summary: A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash an application acting as a CMP server that accepts PBM-protected messages, or a CMP client talking to a malicious or intercepted CMP server, resulting in a Denial of Service. CWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference Description: When verifying the password-based MAC protection of a CMP message, OpenSSL library reads the protectionAlg algorithm parameter with X509_ALGOR_get0(), which returns both the parameter type and its value pointer. The value is then cast to an ASN1_STRING and treated as the expected PBMParameter after only checking that pointer is not NULL. The parameter type returned by X509_ALGOR_get0() was never consulted. This happens during protection verification, before any MAC is computed, so no knowledge of the PBM shared secret is required; the only precondition is that PBM verification is reachable. On the server side this is reached from OSSL_CMP_SRV_process_request() for any application that stands up a CMP server accepting PBM-protected messages, and on the client side from CMP response validation against a malicious or on-path (MITM) server. The reliable consequence is a denial of service; there is no memory disclosure, no controlled memory write, and no path to code execution. CMP is a specialized feature that an application must explicitly enable. FIPS impact: no As the CMP code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules are affected by this CVE.

A flaw was found in OpenSSL. A crafted CMP (Certificate Management Protocol) message can cause an invalid pointer dereference due to a missing type check in the password-based protection verification. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash applications acting as a CMP server or client, resulting in a denial of service.

Отчет

To exploit this issue, an attacker needs to supply a crafted CMP message to an application acting as a CMP server or client. Server applications need to be configured to accept PBM-protected messages, and client applications need to communicate with a malicious or intercepted CMP server. The missing type check causes an invalid pointer dereference, resulting in a denial of service. There is no memory disclosure, no controlled memory write and no path to code execution. For these reasons, this vulnerability has been rated with a moderate severity.

Меры по смягчению последствий

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Developer Hubrhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9Affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10edk2Affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10opensslAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10shimNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10shim-unsigned-aarch64Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10shim-unsigned-x64Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6opensslNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7opensslNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7ovmfNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7shim-signedNot affected

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-476
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2517561openssl: invalid pointer dereference in CMP server via crafted protectionAlg

EPSS

Процентиль: 69%
0.0133
Низкий

7.5 High

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.5
ubuntu
10 дней назад

Issue summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only checks whether the protectionAlg parameter was not NULL and not its ASN.1 type, before treating it as a PBMParameter. A crafted message can contain a parameter of a different type, which is then dereferenced as an invalid pointer. Impact summary: A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash an application acting as a CMP server that accepts PBM-protected messages, or a CMP client talking to a malicious or intercepted CMP server, resulting in a Denial of Service. CWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference Description: When verifying the password-based MAC protection of a CMP message, OpenSSL library reads the protectionAlg algorithm parameter with X509_ALGOR_get0(), which returns both the parameter type and its value pointer. The value is then cast to an ASN1_STRING and treated as the expected PBMParameter after only checking that pointer is not NULL. The parameter type returned by X509_ALGOR_get0() was never consulte...

CVSS3: 7.5
nvd
10 дней назад

Issue summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only checks whether the protectionAlg parameter was not NULL and not its ASN.1 type, before treating it as a PBMParameter. A crafted message can contain a parameter of a different type, which is then dereferenced as an invalid pointer. Impact summary: A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash an application acting as a CMP server that accepts PBM-protected messages, or a CMP client talking to a malicious or intercepted CMP server, resulting in a Denial of Service. CWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference Description: When verifying the password-based MAC protection of a CMP message, OpenSSL library reads the protectionAlg algorithm parameter with X509_ALGOR_get0(), which returns both the parameter type and its value pointer. The value is then cast to an ASN1_STRING and treated as the expected PBMParameter after only checking that pointer is not NULL. The parameter type returned by X509_ALGOR_get0() was never consulte

msrc
8 дней назад

Invalid Pointer Dereference in CMP Server via Crafted protectionAlg

CVSS3: 7.5
debian
10 дней назад

Issue summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only ...

CVSS3: 7.5
github
10 дней назад

Issue summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only checks whether the protectionAlg parameter was not NULL and not its ASN.1 type, before treating it as a PBMParameter. A crafted message can contain a parameter of a different type, which is then dereferenced as an invalid pointer. Impact summary: A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash an application acting as a CMP server that accepts PBM-protected messages, or a CMP client talking to a malicious or intercepted CMP server, resulting in a Denial of Service. CWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference Description: When verifying the password-based MAC protection of a CMP message, OpenSSL library reads the protectionAlg algorithm parameter with X509_ALGOR_get0(), which returns both the parameter type and its value pointer. The value is then cast to an ASN1_STRING and treated as the expected PBMParameter after only checking that pointer is not NULL. The parameter type returned by X509_ALGOR_get0() was never consu...

EPSS

Процентиль: 69%
0.0133
Низкий

7.5 High

CVSS3