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CVE-2026-98173

Опубликовано: 06 окт. 2026
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 7.5
EPSS Низкий

Описание

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix use-after-free of iface in cifs_try_adding_channels() cifs_try_adding_channels() iterates ses->iface_list with list_for_each_entry_safe_from(), which captures the next entry (niface) under iface_lock. The loop body then drops iface_lock for the whole duration of cifs_ses_add_channel(). A concurrent interface refresh (SMB3_request_interfaces() -> parse_server_interfaces()) marks all ifaces inactive and removes and frees any that are not re-advertised via list_del() + kref_put(), where release_iface() is a bare kfree(). Since niface typically has no channel holding a reference, the list reference is its last and it can be freed inside the unlocked window. On continue, the iterator advance step then dereferences niface->iface_head.next, and the loop body reads iface->rdma_capable/is_active, both on freed memory. Fix this by never keeping an unreferenced list pointer across the unlocked window. Each channel attempt now re-scans the list from the head under iface_lock, takes a kref on the selected candidate, and passes only that referenced candidate to cifs_ses_add_channel(). weight_fulfilled still tracks selection progress, so restarting the scan preserves the original weighted distribution and the weight_fulfilled-before-kref_put ordering on the failure path. Add a per-pass attempts cap so a flapping interface refresh cannot keep the inner loop spinning within a single tries increment.

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's SMB client. A race condition in multichannel connection management allows network interface structures to be freed while still in use during concurrent interface refreshes. A malicious server or an attacker triggering interface updates can exploit this use-after-free vulnerability to cause a denial of service (DoS) or potentially corrupt kernel memory.

Отчет

A use after free in the SMB client multichannel path occurs because cifs_try_adding_channels can retain an unreferenced iface list entry while dropping iface_lock to open another channel. A concurrent SMB interface refresh can remove and release that entry, after which list iteration and channel selection dereference freed iface memory. A remote SMB server that can cause interface advertisements to change during SMB multichannel setup may trigger the race. For the CVSS the PR:N rating is used because the attacker needs no local account or privileges on the client beyond the ability to act as the connected SMB server or influence its server traffic. Network reachability is conditional on the client connecting to an attacker controlled or compromised SMB server. The base impact is kernel crash and denial of service.

Меры по смягчению последствий

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10kernelAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernelNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rtNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernelAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernel-rtAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernel-rtAffected
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8Not affected
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9Affected

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-416
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2546481kernel: smb: client: fix use-after-free of iface in cifs_try_adding_channels()

EPSS

Процентиль: 28%
0.00345
Низкий

7.5 High

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 7.5
ubuntu
около 1 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix use-after-free of iface in cifs_try_adding_channels() cifs_try_adding_channels() iterates ses->iface_list with list_for_each_entry_safe_from(), which captures the next entry (niface) under iface_lock. The loop body then drops iface_lock for the whole duration of cifs_ses_add_channel(). A concurrent interface refresh (SMB3_request_interfaces() -> parse_server_interfaces()) marks all ifaces inactive and removes and frees any that are not re-advertised via list_del() + kref_put(), where release_iface() is a bare kfree(). Since niface typically has no channel holding a reference, the list reference is its last and it can be freed inside the unlocked window. On continue, the iterator advance step then dereferences niface->iface_head.next, and the loop body reads iface->rdma_capable/is_active, both on freed memory. Fix this by never keeping an unreferenced list pointer across the unlocked window. Each...

CVSS3: 7.5
nvd
около 1 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix use-after-free of iface in cifs_try_adding_channels() cifs_try_adding_channels() iterates ses->iface_list with list_for_each_entry_safe_from(), which captures the next entry (niface) under iface_lock. The loop body then drops iface_lock for the whole duration of cifs_ses_add_channel(). A concurrent interface refresh (SMB3_request_interfaces() -> parse_server_interfaces()) marks all ifaces inactive and removes and frees any that are not re-advertised via list_del() + kref_put(), where release_iface() is a bare kfree(). Since niface typically has no channel holding a reference, the list reference is its last and it can be freed inside the unlocked window. On continue, the iterator advance step then dereferences niface->iface_head.next, and the loop body reads iface->rdma_capable/is_active, both on freed memory. Fix this by never keeping an unreferenced list pointer across the unlocked window. Eac

CVSS3: 5.5
msrc
18 дней назад

smb: client: fix use-after-free of iface in cifs_try_adding_channels()

CVSS3: 7.5
debian
около 1 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s ...

CVSS3: 7.5
github
около 1 месяца назад

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix use-after-free of iface in cifs_try_adding_channels() cifs_try_adding_channels() iterates ses->iface_list with list_for_each_entry_safe_from(), which captures the next entry (niface) under iface_lock. The loop body then drops iface_lock for the whole duration of cifs_ses_add_channel(). A concurrent interface refresh (SMB3_request_interfaces() -> parse_server_interfaces()) marks all ifaces inactive and removes and frees any that are not re-advertised via list_del() + kref_put(), where release_iface() is a bare kfree(). Since niface typically has no channel holding a reference, the list reference is its last and it can be freed inside the unlocked window. On continue, the iterator advance step then dereferences niface->iface_head.next, and the loop body reads iface->rdma_capable/is_active, both on freed memory. Fix this by never keeping an unreferenced list pointer across the unlocked window. ...

EPSS

Процентиль: 28%
0.00345
Низкий

7.5 High

CVSS3