procs through 0.14.12 fails to sanitize escape sequences in process command lines before displaying them in the Command column. Local attackers can execute processes with malicious ANSI or OSC escape sequences in their command line arguments, which are written unmodified to other users' terminals for interpretation by terminal emulators.

Amundsen frontend through 4.3.0 renders table, dashboard, and feature descriptions with dangerouslySetInnerHTML without HTML sanitization in ResourceListItem components. Attackers can inject malicious markup like img elements with onerror handlers into descriptions via the metadata service or Elasticsearch, executing JavaScript in every user's browser that views search results.

joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts __proto__ as an error code. Attackers can supply __proto__ keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.

Spug through 3.4.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the ping_check function that interpolates user-supplied monitor addresses directly into shell commands without validation. Authenticated users with monitor permissions can inject shell metacharacters via the /monitor/run_test/ endpoint to execute arbitrary commands as the Spug process user.

Issue summary: When CMS password-based decryption (RFC 3211 / PWRI key unwrap) processes attacker-supplied CMS data, an attacker-chosen stream-mode KEK cipher can trigger a heap out-of-bounds read in kek_unwrap_key(). Impact summary: A heap buffer over-read may trigger a crash which leads to Denial of Service for an application if the input buffer ends at a memory page boundary and the following page is unmapped. There is no information disclosure as the over-read bytes are not revealed to the attacker. The key unwrapping function performs a check-byte test as specified in the RFC that reads 7 bytes from a heap allocation that is based on the wrapped key length from the message. There is a minimum length check based on the block length of the wrapping cipher. However the cipher is selected from an OID carried in the attacker's PWRI keyEncryptionAlgorithm with no requirement that the cipher be a block cipher. When an attacker selects a stream-mode cipher the guard will be ineffective

Open Notebook before 1.11.0 fails to validate the URL parameter in POST /api/sources endpoint, allowing authenticated users to perform server-side requests to internal services. Attackers can supply arbitrary URLs to read cloud metadata, internal network services, and localhost-bound services through the application server's direct HTTP requests.

CAPEv2 through commit 471ee4b fails to validate task ownership in REST API endpoints, allowing authenticated users to read and delete analyses submitted by other users. Attackers can enumerate all tasks in the system and delete arbitrary analyses by sending requests to task view and delete endpoints without ownership verification.

Froxlor before 2.3.12 fails to properly validate multi-line SSH public keys in the SshKeys::add() endpoint, allowing customers to inject arbitrary lines into authorized_keys files. Attackers can inject malicious SSH key entries with option directives to gain persistent unauthorized access that survives key deletion and SSH access revocation.

IBM API Connect 10.0.8.0 through 10.0.8.9 and 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.0.3 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the password reset functionality.

A flaw was found in foreman-mcp-server. This component utilizes two distinct logging mechanisms that can expose sensitive session and authentication data. One mechanism logs session identifiers, which are treated as authentication credentials, at an informational level. The other, when debug logging is enabled, incompletely sanitizes HTTP request headers, leading to the cleartext logging of sensitive information such as authorization tokens and API keys. This vulnerability can result in a confidentiality breach, as sensitive authentication data is persisted in plain text within container logs, increasing the risk if logs are forwarded to a centralized platform.

IBM WebSphere Application Server and IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty - when using Intelligent Management with the WebSphere WebServer Plug-in component - are vulnerable to remote code execution and denial of service. This vulnerability can be exploited when an attacker impersonates backend servers and sends crafted responses to the plug-in.

IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 and IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6 are vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by sending a specially-crafted request. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause the server to consume memory resources.

A vulnerability was detected in marcobambini Gravity up to 0.9.7. This impacts the function parse_number_expression of the file src/compiler/gravity_parser.c of the component Number Parser. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.9.8 will fix this issue. The patch is named 1b9bbf3ad5749e2a3434e6ad073c6e93c24207b6. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

A security vulnerability has been detected in marcobambini Gravity up to 0.9.7. This affects an unknown function of the file src/utils/gravity_json.c of the component udp json-parser. Such manipulation leads to integer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.9.8 mitigates this issue. The name of the patch is 9b337c3eae5833c3956bed1fc01c21c14fd443f2. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

A weakness has been identified in marcobambini Gravity up to 0.9.7. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file src/utils/gravity_json.c of the component JSON parser. This manipulation causes memory corruption. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.9.8 is sufficient to resolve this issue. Patch name: 9b337c3eae5833c3956bed1fc01c21c14fd443f2. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

A security flaw has been discovered in vllm-project vLLM up to 0.29.0. The affected element is the function TiktokenTokenizer::new of the file rust/src/text/src/backend/hf/mod.rs of the component tiktoken vocab File Handler. The manipulation results in denial of service. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.

A vulnerability was identified in Gitlawb openclaude up to 0.30.0. Impacted is the function waitForCallback of the file src/services/api/xaiOAuthCallback.ts of the component xAI OAuth Callback Handler. The manipulation of the argument Error leads to denial of service. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

proxy-addr is a Node.js module that determines a request's client address behind trusted reverse proxies, and it backs Express req.ip and req.ips. In versions 1.1.0 through 2.0.7, a trust subnet written in IPv4-mapped IPv6 notation with an IPv4-sized prefix, such as ::ffff:10.0.0.0/8 instead of the correct ::ffff:10.0.0.0/104, is accepted without error but trusts every IPv4 address on the internet rather than the block it names. Because the socket peer then becomes trusted at hop 0, any unauthenticated client can supply an arbitrary X-Forwarded-For header and control the address the application reads, which defeats IP-based access control, rate limiting, geolocation, and audit logging. This is a fail-open regression introduced in version 1.1.0. The issue is fixed in proxy-addr 2.0.8, and users should upgrade to 2.0.8 or later. As a workaround, ensure any IPv4-mapped IPv6 trust subnet uses a prefix length of at least 97, or express the range in plain IPv4 notation.

A vulnerability was determined in taisan tarzan-cms 1.0.0. This issue affects the function openConnection of the file com/tarzan/cms/modules/admin/service/biz/ThemeService.java of the component Theme Download Function. Executing a manipulation of the argument httpUrl can lead to server-side request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

A security vulnerability has been detected in Yot CMS up to 3.3.1. Affected by this issue is the function eval of the file modsys/console/admin.php of the component Admin Console. Such manipulation of the argument text leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.