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CVE-2026-40342

Опубликовано: 17 апр. 2026
Источник: debian
EPSS Низкий

Описание

Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, the external engine plugin loader concatenates a user-supplied engine name into a filesystem path without filtering path separators or .. components. An authenticated user with CREATE FUNCTION privileges can use a crafted ENGINE name to load an arbitrary shared library from anywhere on the filesystem via path traversal. The library's initialization code executes immediately during loading, before Firebird validates the module, achieving code execution as the server's OS account. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.

Пакеты

ПакетСтатусВерсия исправленияРелизТип
firebird4.0fixed4.0.7.3271.ds6-1package
firebird3.0fixed3.0.14.ds7-1package

Примечания

  • https://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/security/advisories/GHSA-7pxc-h3rv-r257

EPSS

Процентиль: 48%
0.00692
Низкий

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 9.9
ubuntu
4 месяца назад

Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, the external engine plugin loader concatenates a user-supplied engine name into a filesystem path without filtering path separators or .. components. An authenticated user with CREATE FUNCTION privileges can use a crafted ENGINE name to load an arbitrary shared library from anywhere on the filesystem via path traversal. The library's initialization code executes immediately during loading, before Firebird validates the module, achieving code execution as the server's OS account. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.

CVSS3: 9.9
nvd
4 месяца назад

Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, the external engine plugin loader concatenates a user-supplied engine name into a filesystem path without filtering path separators or .. components. An authenticated user with CREATE FUNCTION privileges can use a crafted ENGINE name to load an arbitrary shared library from anywhere on the filesystem via path traversal. The library's initialization code executes immediately during loading, before Firebird validates the module, achieving code execution as the server's OS account. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.

CVSS3: 9.9
redos
3 месяца назад

Уязвимость firebird

CVSS3: 9.9
fstec
4 месяца назад

Уязвимость системы управления базами данных Firebird, связанная с неверным ограничением имени пути к каталогу, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

suse-cvrf
3 месяца назад

Security update for firebird

EPSS

Процентиль: 48%
0.00692
Низкий