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CVE-2026-40342

Опубликовано: 17 апр. 2026
Источник: ubuntu
Приоритет: medium
EPSS Низкий
CVSS3: 9.9

Описание

Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, the external engine plugin loader concatenates a user-supplied engine name into a filesystem path without filtering path separators or .. components. An authenticated user with CREATE FUNCTION privileges can use a crafted ENGINE name to load an arbitrary shared library from anywhere on the filesystem via path traversal. The library's initialization code executes immediately during loading, before Firebird validates the module, achieving code execution as the server's OS account. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.

РелизСтатусПримечание
devel

needs-triage

esm-apps/bionic

needs-triage

esm-apps/focal

needs-triage

esm-apps/jammy

needs-triage

esm-apps/noble

needs-triage

esm-apps/resolute

needs-triage

jammy

needs-triage

noble

needs-triage

questing

ignored

end of life, was needs-triage
resolute

needs-triage

Показывать по

РелизСтатусПримечание
devel

needs-triage

esm-apps/resolute

needs-triage

jammy

DNE

noble

DNE

questing

ignored

end of life, was needs-triage
resolute

needs-triage

upstream

released

4.0.7.3271.ds6-1

Показывать по

EPSS

Процентиль: 49%
0.00692
Низкий

9.9 Critical

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 9.9
nvd
4 месяца назад

Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, the external engine plugin loader concatenates a user-supplied engine name into a filesystem path without filtering path separators or .. components. An authenticated user with CREATE FUNCTION privileges can use a crafted ENGINE name to load an arbitrary shared library from anywhere on the filesystem via path traversal. The library's initialization code executes immediately during loading, before Firebird validates the module, achieving code execution as the server's OS account. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.

CVSS3: 9.9
debian
4 месяца назад

Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In v ...

CVSS3: 9.9
redos
3 месяца назад

Уязвимость firebird

CVSS3: 9.9
fstec
4 месяца назад

Уязвимость системы управления базами данных Firebird, связанная с неверным ограничением имени пути к каталогу, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

suse-cvrf
3 месяца назад

Security update for firebird

EPSS

Процентиль: 49%
0.00692
Низкий

9.9 Critical

CVSS3