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CVE-2025-41234

Опубликовано: 12 июн. 2025
Источник: redhat
CVSS3: 6.5

Описание

Description In Spring Framework, versions 6.0.x as of 6.0.5, versions 6.1.x and 6.2.x, an application is vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD) attack when it sets a “Content-Disposition” header with a non-ASCII charset, where the filename attribute is derived from user-supplied input. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all the following are true:

  • The header is prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition.
  • The filename is set via ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset).
  • The value for the filename is derived from user-supplied input.
  • The application does not sanitize the user-supplied input.
  • The downloaded content of the response is injected with malicious commands by the attacker (see RFD paper reference for details). An application is not vulnerable if any of the following is true:
  • The application does not set a “Content-Disposition” response header.
  • The header is not prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition.
  • The filename is set via one of: * ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String), or
  • ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, ASCII)
  • The filename is not derived from user-supplied input.
  • The filename is derived from user-supplied input but sanitized by the application.
  • The attacker cannot inject malicious content in the downloaded content of the response. Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework:
  • 6.2.0 - 6.2.7
  • 6.1.0 - 6.1.20
  • 6.0.5 - 6.0.28
  • Older, unsupported versions are not affected MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version. Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.8OSS6.1.x6.1.21OSS6.0.x6.0.29 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary. CWE-113 in Content-Disposition handling in VMware Spring Framework versions 6.0.5 to 6.2.7 allows remote attackers to launch Reflected File Download (RFD) attacks via unsanitized user input in ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset) with non-ASCII charsets.

    A mishandling of non-ASCII characters in headers flaw was found in the Spring framework. This flaw allows an attacker to tamper with a file download under specific conditions when content names are user-supplied, and the victim then downloads unintended content.

Меры по смягчению последствий

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Затронутые пакеты

ПлатформаПакетСостояниеРекомендацияРелиз
OpenShift Developer Tools and ServicesjenkinsFix deferred
Red Hat AMQ Broker 7spring-webFix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3quarkus-camel-bomFix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3quarkus-cxf-bomFix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4spring-webFix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4spring-webFix deferred
Red Hat Data Grid 8spring-webFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7xbeanFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8javapackages-tools:201801/xbeanFix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8log4j:2/log4jFix deferred

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Дополнительная информация

Статус:

Moderate
Дефект:
CWE-113
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2372578springframework: Reflected download attack in Spring Framework with non-ASCII headers

6.5 Medium

CVSS3

Связанные уязвимости

CVSS3: 6.5
ubuntu
9 дней назад

Description In Spring Framework, versions 6.0.x as of 6.0.5, versions 6.1.x and 6.2.x, an application is vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD) attack when it sets a “Content-Disposition” header with a non-ASCII charset, where the filename attribute is derived from user-supplied input. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all the following are true: * The header is prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition. * The filename is set via ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset). * The value for the filename is derived from user-supplied input. * The application does not sanitize the user-supplied input. * The downloaded content of the response is injected with malicious commands by the attacker (see RFD paper reference for details). An application is not vulnerable if any of the following is true: * The application does not set a “Content-Disposition” response header. * The header is not prepared with org.springframework....

CVSS3: 6.5
nvd
9 дней назад

Description In Spring Framework, versions 6.0.x as of 6.0.5, versions 6.1.x and 6.2.x, an application is vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD) attack when it sets a “Content-Disposition” header with a non-ASCII charset, where the filename attribute is derived from user-supplied input. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all the following are true: * The header is prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition. * The filename is set via ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset). * The value for the filename is derived from user-supplied input. * The application does not sanitize the user-supplied input. * The downloaded content of the response is injected with malicious commands by the attacker (see RFD paper reference for details). An application is not vulnerable if any of the following is true: * The application does not set a “Content-Disposition” response header. * The header is not prepared with org.sprin

CVSS3: 6.5
debian
9 дней назад

Description In Spring Framework, versions 6.0.x as of 6.0.5, versions ...

CVSS3: 6.5
github
8 дней назад

Spring Framework vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD)

6.5 Medium

CVSS3