Описание
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2, Rack::Multipart::Parser buffers the entire multipart preamble (bytes before the first boundary) in memory without any size limit. A client can send a large preamble followed by a valid boundary, causing significant memory use and potential process termination due to out-of-memory (OOM) conditions. Remote attackers can trigger large transient memory spikes by including a long preamble in multipart/form-data requests. The impact scales with allowed request sizes and concurrency, potentially causing worker crashes or severe slowdown due to garbage collection. Versions 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2 enforce a preamble size limit (e.g., 16 KiB) or discard preamble data entirely. Workarounds include limiting total request body size at the proxy or web server level and monitoring memory and set per-process limits to prevent OOM conditions.
| Релиз | Статус | Примечание |
|---|---|---|
| devel | not-affected | 3.1.18-1 |
| esm-apps/bionic | ignored | changes too intrusive |
| esm-apps/focal | ignored | changes too intrusive |
| esm-apps/jammy | released | 2.1.4-5ubuntu1.2 |
| esm-apps/xenial | ignored | changes too intrusive |
| esm-infra-legacy/trusty | ignored | changes too intrusive |
| jammy | released | 2.1.4-5ubuntu1.2 |
| noble | released | 2.2.7-1ubuntu0.5 |
| plucky | ignored | end of life, was needed |
| questing | released | 3.1.16-0.1ubuntu0.1 |
Показывать по
EPSS
7.5 High
CVSS3
Связанные уязвимости
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2, `Rack::Multipart::Parser` buffers the entire multipart preamble (bytes before the first boundary) in memory without any size limit. A client can send a large preamble followed by a valid boundary, causing significant memory use and potential process termination due to out-of-memory (OOM) conditions. Remote attackers can trigger large transient memory spikes by including a long preamble in multipart/form-data requests. The impact scales with allowed request sizes and concurrency, potentially causing worker crashes or severe slowdown due to garbage collection. Versions 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2 enforce a preamble size limit (e.g., 16 KiB) or discard preamble data entirely. Workarounds include limiting total request body size at the proxy or web server level and monitoring memory and set per-process limits to prevent OOM conditions.
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2. ...
Rack's unbounded multipart preamble buffering enables DoS (memory exhaustion)
Уязвимость класса Rack::Multipart::Parser модульного интерфейса между веб-серверами и веб-приложениями Rack, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
EPSS
7.5 High
CVSS3